storj/satellite/satellitedb/migrate_test.go
paul cannon d8733ddd40 satellite/satellitedb: stop using _gob columns
This sets the corresponding _numeric columns to be NOT NULL (it has been
verified manually that there are no more NULL _numeric values on any
known satellites, and it should be impossible with current code to get
new NULL values in the _numeric columns.

We can't drop the _gob columns immediately, as there will still be code
running that expects them, but once this version is deployed we can
finally drop them and be totally done with this crazy 5-step migration.

Change-Id: I518302528d972090d56b3eedc815656610ac8e73
2022-03-30 04:13:13 +00:00

407 lines
12 KiB
Go

// Copyright (C) 2019 Storj Labs, Inc.
// See LICENSE for copying information.
package satellitedb_test
import (
"context"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"path/filepath"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/jackc/pgconn"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
"github.com/zeebo/errs"
"go.uber.org/zap"
"go.uber.org/zap/zaptest"
"golang.org/x/sync/errgroup"
"storj.io/common/sync2"
"storj.io/common/testcontext"
"storj.io/private/dbutil/dbschema"
"storj.io/private/dbutil/pgtest"
"storj.io/private/dbutil/pgutil"
"storj.io/private/dbutil/tempdb"
"storj.io/storj/private/migrate"
"storj.io/storj/satellite/satellitedb"
"storj.io/storj/satellite/satellitedb/dbx"
)
// loadSnapshots loads all the dbschemas from `testdata/postgres.*`.
func loadSnapshots(ctx context.Context, connstr, dbxscript string) (*dbschema.Snapshots, *dbschema.Schema, error) {
snapshots := &dbschema.Snapshots{}
// find all postgres sql files
matches, err := filepath.Glob("testdata/postgres.*")
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
sort.Strings(matches)
// Limit the number of snapshots we are checking for Cockroach
// because the database creation is not as fast.
if strings.Contains(connstr, "cockroach") {
const cockroachSnapshotLimit = 10
if len(matches) > cockroachSnapshotLimit {
matches = matches[len(matches)-cockroachSnapshotLimit:]
}
}
snapshots.List = make([]*dbschema.Snapshot, len(matches))
var sem sync2.Semaphore
if strings.Contains(connstr, "cockroach") {
sem.Init(4)
} else {
sem.Init(16)
}
var group errgroup.Group
for i, match := range matches {
i, match := i, match
group.Go(func() error {
sem.Lock()
defer sem.Unlock()
version := parseTestdataVersion(match)
if version < 0 {
return errs.New("invalid testdata file %q: %v", match, err)
}
scriptData, err := ioutil.ReadFile(match)
if err != nil {
return errs.New("could not read testdata file for version %d: %v", version, err)
}
snapshot, err := loadSnapshotFromSQL(ctx, connstr, string(scriptData))
if err != nil {
var pgErr *pgconn.PgError
if errors.As(err, &pgErr) {
return fmt.Errorf("Version %d error: %w\nDetail: %s\nHint: %s", version, pgErr, pgErr.Detail, pgErr.Hint)
}
return fmt.Errorf("Version %d error: %w", version, err)
}
snapshot.Version = version
snapshots.List[i] = snapshot
return nil
})
}
var dbschema *dbschema.Schema
group.Go(func() error {
var err error
dbschema, err = loadSchemaFromSQL(ctx, connstr, dbxscript)
return err
})
if err := group.Wait(); err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
snapshots.Sort()
return snapshots, dbschema, nil
}
func parseTestdataVersion(path string) int {
path = filepath.ToSlash(strings.ToLower(path))
path = strings.TrimPrefix(path, "testdata/postgres.v")
path = strings.TrimSuffix(path, ".sql")
v, err := strconv.Atoi(path)
if err != nil {
return -1
}
return v
}
// loadSnapshotFromSQL inserts script into connstr and loads schema.
func loadSnapshotFromSQL(ctx context.Context, connstr, script string) (_ *dbschema.Snapshot, err error) {
db, err := tempdb.OpenUnique(ctx, connstr, "load-schema")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer func() { err = errs.Combine(err, db.Close()) }()
sections := dbschema.NewSections(script)
_, err = db.ExecContext(ctx, sections.LookupSection(dbschema.Main))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, err = db.ExecContext(ctx, sections.LookupSection(dbschema.MainData))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
_, err = db.ExecContext(ctx, sections.LookupSection(dbschema.NewData))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
snapshot, err := pgutil.QuerySnapshot(ctx, db)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
snapshot.Sections = sections
return snapshot, nil
}
// loadSchemaFromSQL inserts script into connstr and loads schema.
func loadSchemaFromSQL(ctx context.Context, connstr, script string) (_ *dbschema.Schema, err error) {
db, err := tempdb.OpenUnique(ctx, connstr, "load-schema")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
defer func() { err = errs.Combine(err, db.Close()) }()
_, err = db.ExecContext(ctx, script)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return pgutil.QuerySchema(ctx, db)
}
func TestMigratePostgres(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
connstr := pgtest.PickPostgres(t)
t.Run("Versions", func(t *testing.T) { migrateTest(t, connstr) })
t.Run("Generated", func(t *testing.T) { migrateGeneratedTest(t, connstr, connstr) })
}
func TestMigrateCockroach(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
connstr := pgtest.PickCockroachAlt(t)
t.Run("Versions", func(t *testing.T) { migrateTest(t, connstr) })
t.Run("Generated", func(t *testing.T) { migrateGeneratedTest(t, connstr, connstr) })
}
type migrationTestingAccess interface {
// MigrationTestingDefaultDB assists in testing migrations themselves
// against the default database.
MigrationTestingDefaultDB() interface {
TestDBAccess() *dbx.DB
TestPostgresMigration() *migrate.Migration
PostgresMigration() *migrate.Migration
}
}
func migrateTest(t *testing.T, connStr string) {
ctx := testcontext.NewWithTimeout(t, 8*time.Minute)
defer ctx.Cleanup()
log := zaptest.NewLogger(t)
// create tempDB
tempDB, err := tempdb.OpenUnique(ctx, connStr, "migrate")
require.NoError(t, err)
defer func() { require.NoError(t, tempDB.Close()) }()
// create a new satellitedb connection
db, err := satellitedb.Open(ctx, log, tempDB.ConnStr, satellitedb.Options{ApplicationName: "satellite-migration-test"})
require.NoError(t, err)
defer func() { require.NoError(t, db.Close()) }()
// we need raw database access unfortunately
rawdb := db.(migrationTestingAccess).MigrationTestingDefaultDB().TestDBAccess()
snapshots, dbxschema, err := loadSnapshots(ctx, connStr, rawdb.Schema())
require.NoError(t, err)
// get migration for this database
migrations := db.(migrationTestingAccess).MigrationTestingDefaultDB().PostgresMigration()
// find the first matching migration step for the snapshots
firstSnapshot := snapshots.List[0]
stepIndex := func() int {
for i, step := range migrations.Steps {
if step.Version == firstSnapshot.Version {
return i
}
}
return -1
}()
// migrate up to the first loaded snapshot
err = migrations.TargetVersion(firstSnapshot.Version).Run(ctx, log.Named("initial-migration"))
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = rawdb.ExecContext(ctx, firstSnapshot.LookupSection(dbschema.MainData))
require.NoError(t, err)
_, err = rawdb.ExecContext(ctx, firstSnapshot.LookupSection(dbschema.NewData))
require.NoError(t, err)
// test rest of the steps with snapshots
var finalSchema *dbschema.Schema
for i, step := range migrations.Steps[stepIndex+1:] {
tag := fmt.Sprintf("#%d - v%d", i, step.Version)
// find the matching expected version
expected, ok := snapshots.FindVersion(step.Version)
require.True(t, ok, "Missing snapshot v%d. Did you forget to add a snapshot for the new migration?", step.Version)
// run any queries that should happen before the migration
if oldData := expected.LookupSection(dbschema.OldData); oldData != "" {
_, err = rawdb.ExecContext(ctx, oldData)
require.NoError(t, err, tag)
}
// run migration up to a specific version
err := migrations.TargetVersion(step.Version).Run(ctx, log.Named("migrate"))
require.NoError(t, err, tag)
// insert data for new tables
if newData := expected.LookupSection(dbschema.NewData); newData != "" {
_, err = rawdb.ExecContext(ctx, newData)
require.NoError(t, err, tag)
}
// load schema from database
currentSchema, err := pgutil.QuerySchema(ctx, rawdb)
require.NoError(t, err, tag)
// we don't care changes in versions table
currentSchema.DropTable("versions")
// load data from database
currentData, err := pgutil.QueryData(ctx, rawdb, currentSchema)
require.NoError(t, err, tag)
// verify schema and data
require.Equal(t, expected.Schema, currentSchema, tag)
require.Equal(t, expected.Data, currentData, tag)
// keep the last version around
finalSchema = currentSchema
}
// TODO(yar): remove this exception on adding migration to remove `suspended` column
nodes, ok := finalSchema.FindTable("nodes")
if ok {
nodes.RemoveColumn("suspended")
}
reputations, ok := finalSchema.FindTable("reputations")
if ok {
reputations.RemoveColumn("suspended")
}
// TODO(thepaul): remove these exceptions on adding migration to remove _gob columns
coinpaymentsTransactions, ok := finalSchema.FindTable("coinpayments_transactions")
if ok {
coinpaymentsTransactions.RemoveColumn("amount_gob")
coinpaymentsTransactions.RemoveColumn("received_gob")
}
conversionRates, ok := finalSchema.FindTable("stripecoinpayments_tx_conversion_rates")
if ok {
conversionRates.RemoveColumn("rate_gob")
}
// verify that we also match the dbx version
require.Equal(t, dbxschema, finalSchema, "result of all migration scripts did not match dbx schema")
}
// migrateGeneratedTest verifies whether the generated code in `migratez.go` is on par with migrate.go.
func migrateGeneratedTest(t *testing.T, connStrProd, connStrTest string) {
ctx := testcontext.NewWithTimeout(t, 8*time.Minute)
defer ctx.Cleanup()
prodVersion, prodSnapshot := schemaFromMigration(t, ctx, connStrProd, func(db migrationTestingAccess) *migrate.Migration {
return db.MigrationTestingDefaultDB().PostgresMigration()
})
testVersion, testSnapshot := schemaFromMigration(t, ctx, connStrTest, func(db migrationTestingAccess) *migrate.Migration {
return db.MigrationTestingDefaultDB().TestPostgresMigration()
})
assert.Equal(t, prodVersion, testVersion, "migratez version does not match migration. Run `go generate` to update.")
prodSnapshot.DropTable("versions")
testSnapshot.DropTable("versions")
require.Equal(t, prodSnapshot.Schema, testSnapshot.Schema, "migratez schema does not match migration. Run `go generate` to update.")
require.Equal(t, prodSnapshot.Data, testSnapshot.Data, "migratez data does not match migration. Run `go generate` to update.")
}
func schemaFromMigration(t *testing.T, ctx *testcontext.Context, connStr string, getMigration func(migrationTestingAccess) *migrate.Migration) (version int, _ *dbschema.Snapshot) {
// create tempDB
log := zaptest.NewLogger(t)
tempDB, err := tempdb.OpenUnique(ctx, connStr, "migrate")
require.NoError(t, err)
defer func() { require.NoError(t, tempDB.Close()) }()
// create a new satellitedb connection
db, err := satellitedb.Open(ctx, log, tempDB.ConnStr, satellitedb.Options{
ApplicationName: "satellite-migration-test",
})
require.NoError(t, err)
defer func() { require.NoError(t, db.Close()) }()
testAccess := db.(migrationTestingAccess)
migration := getMigration(testAccess)
require.NoError(t, migration.Run(ctx, log))
rawdb := testAccess.MigrationTestingDefaultDB().TestDBAccess()
snapshot, err := pgutil.QuerySnapshot(ctx, rawdb)
require.NoError(t, err)
return migration.Steps[len(migration.Steps)-1].Version, snapshot
}
func BenchmarkSetup_Postgres(b *testing.B) {
connstr := pgtest.PickPostgres(b)
b.Run("merged", func(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkSetup(b, connstr, true)
})
b.Run("separate", func(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkSetup(b, connstr, false)
})
}
func BenchmarkSetup_Cockroach(b *testing.B) {
connstr := pgtest.PickCockroach(b)
b.Run("merged", func(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkSetup(b, connstr, true)
})
b.Run("separate", func(b *testing.B) {
benchmarkSetup(b, connstr, false)
})
}
func benchmarkSetup(b *testing.B, connStr string, merged bool) {
for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
func() {
ctx := context.Background()
log := zap.NewNop()
// create tempDB
tempDB, err := tempdb.OpenUnique(ctx, connStr, "migrate")
require.NoError(b, err)
defer func() { require.NoError(b, tempDB.Close()) }()
// create a new satellitedb connection
db, err := satellitedb.Open(ctx, log, tempDB.ConnStr, satellitedb.Options{ApplicationName: "satellite-migration-test"})
require.NoError(b, err)
defer func() { require.NoError(b, db.Close()) }()
if merged {
err = db.TestingMigrateToLatest(ctx)
require.NoError(b, err)
} else {
err = db.MigrateToLatest(ctx)
require.NoError(b, err)
}
}()
}
}