storj/storage/blob.go
paul cannon 17bdb5e9e5
move piece info into files (#2629)
Deprecate the pieceinfo database, and start storing piece info as a header to
piece files. Institute a "storage format version" concept allowing us to handle
pieces stored under multiple different types of storage. Add a piece_expirations
table which will still be used to track expiration times, so we can query it, but
which should be much smaller than the pieceinfo database would be for the
same number of pieces. (Only pieces with expiration times need to be stored in piece_expirations, and we don't need to store large byte blobs like the serialized
order limit, etc.) Use specialized names for accessing any functionality related
only to dealing with V0 pieces (e.g., `store.V0PieceInfo()`). Move SpaceUsed-
type functionality under the purview of the piece store. Add some generic
interfaces for traversing all blobs or all pieces. Add lots of tests.
2019-08-07 20:47:30 -05:00

110 lines
4.6 KiB
Go

// Copyright (C) 2019 Storj Labs, Inc.
// See LICENSE for copying information.
package storage
import (
"context"
"io"
"os"
"github.com/zeebo/errs"
)
// ErrInvalidBlobRef is returned when an blob reference is invalid
var ErrInvalidBlobRef = errs.Class("invalid blob ref")
// FormatVersion represents differing storage format version values. Different Blobs implementors
// might interpret different FormatVersion values differently, but they share a type so that there
// can be a common StorageFormatVersion() call on the interface.
//
// Changes in FormatVersion might affect how a Blobs or BlobReader or BlobWriter instance works, or
// they might only be relevant to some higher layer. A FormatVersion must be specified when writing
// a new blob, and the blob storage interface must store that value with the blob somehow, so that
// the same FormatVersion is returned later when reading that stored blob.
type FormatVersion int
// BlobRef is a reference to a blob
type BlobRef struct {
Namespace []byte
Key []byte
}
// IsValid returns whether both namespace and key are specified
func (ref *BlobRef) IsValid() bool {
return len(ref.Namespace) > 0 && len(ref.Key) > 0
}
// BlobReader is an interface that groups Read, ReadAt, Seek and Close.
type BlobReader interface {
io.Reader
io.ReaderAt
io.Seeker
io.Closer
// Size returns the size of the blob
Size() (int64, error)
// StorageFormatVersion returns the storage format version associated with the blob.
StorageFormatVersion() FormatVersion
}
// BlobWriter defines the interface that must be satisfied for a general blob storage provider.
// BlobWriter instances are returned by the Create() method on Blobs instances.
type BlobWriter interface {
io.Writer
io.Seeker
// Cancel discards the blob.
Cancel(context.Context) error
// Commit ensures that the blob is readable by others.
Commit(context.Context) error
// Size returns the size of the blob
Size() (int64, error)
// StorageFormatVersion returns the storage format version associated with the blob.
StorageFormatVersion() FormatVersion
}
// Blobs is a blob storage interface
type Blobs interface {
// Create creates a new blob that can be written
// optionally takes a size argument for performance improvements, -1 is unknown size
Create(ctx context.Context, ref BlobRef, size int64) (BlobWriter, error)
// Open opens a reader with the specified namespace and key
Open(ctx context.Context, ref BlobRef) (BlobReader, error)
// OpenWithStorageFormat opens a reader for the already-located blob, avoiding the potential
// need to check multiple storage formats to find the blob.
OpenWithStorageFormat(ctx context.Context, ref BlobRef, formatVer FormatVersion) (BlobReader, error)
// Delete deletes the blob with the namespace and key
Delete(ctx context.Context, ref BlobRef) error
// Stat looks up disk metadata on the blob file
Stat(ctx context.Context, ref BlobRef) (BlobInfo, error)
// StatWithStorageFormat looks up disk metadata for the blob file with the given storage format
// version. This avoids the potential need to check multiple storage formats for the blob
// when the format is already known.
StatWithStorageFormat(ctx context.Context, ref BlobRef, formatVer FormatVersion) (BlobInfo, error)
// FreeSpace return how much free space left for writing
FreeSpace() (int64, error)
// SpaceUsed adds up how much is used in all namespaces
SpaceUsed(ctx context.Context) (int64, error)
// SpaceUsedInNamespace adds up how much is used in the given namespace
SpaceUsedInNamespace(ctx context.Context, namespace []byte) (int64, error)
// ListNamespaces finds all namespaces in which keys might currently be stored.
ListNamespaces(ctx context.Context) ([][]byte, error)
// WalkNamespace executes walkFunc for each locally stored blob, stored with
// storage format V1 or greater, in the given namespace. If walkFunc returns a non-nil
// error, WalkNamespace will stop iterating and return the error immediately. The ctx
// parameter is intended to allow canceling iteration early.
WalkNamespace(ctx context.Context, namespace []byte, walkFunc func(BlobInfo) error) error
}
// BlobInfo allows lazy inspection of a blob and its underlying file during iteration with
// WalkNamespace-type methods
type BlobInfo interface {
// BlobRef returns the relevant BlobRef for the blob
BlobRef() BlobRef
// StorageFormatVersion indicates the storage format version used to store the piece
StorageFormatVersion() FormatVersion
// FullPath gives the full path to the on-disk blob file
FullPath(ctx context.Context) (string, error)
// Stat does a stat on the on-disk blob file
Stat(ctx context.Context) (os.FileInfo, error)
}