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scx_bpfland: dynamically adjust cpufreq level in auto mode
In auto mode, rather than keeping the previous fixed cpuperf factor, dynamically calculate it based on CPU utilization and apply it before a task runs within its allocated time slot. Interactive tasks consistently receive the maximum scaling factor to ensure optimal performance. Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <andrea.righi@linux.dev>
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@ -192,6 +192,9 @@ static u64 vtime_now;
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* Per-CPU context.
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* Per-CPU context.
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*/
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*/
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struct cpu_ctx {
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struct cpu_ctx {
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u64 tot_runtime;
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u64 prev_runtime;
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u64 last_running;
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struct bpf_cpumask __kptr *l2_cpumask;
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struct bpf_cpumask __kptr *l2_cpumask;
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struct bpf_cpumask __kptr *l3_cpumask;
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struct bpf_cpumask __kptr *l3_cpumask;
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};
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};
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@ -542,7 +545,7 @@ static s32 pick_idle_cpu(struct task_struct *p, s32 prev_cpu, bool do_turbo)
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* idle state.
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* idle state.
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*/
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*/
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if (p->nr_cpus_allowed == 1) {
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if (p->nr_cpus_allowed == 1) {
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if (is_kthread(p) && local_kthreads ||
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if ((is_kthread(p) && local_kthreads) ||
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scx_bpf_test_and_clear_cpu_idle(prev_cpu))
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scx_bpf_test_and_clear_cpu_idle(prev_cpu))
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return prev_cpu;
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return prev_cpu;
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return -ENOENT;
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return -ENOENT;
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@ -1008,12 +1011,61 @@ void BPF_STRUCT_OPS(bpfland_dispatch, s32 cpu, struct task_struct *prev)
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prev->scx.slice = task_slice(prev);
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prev->scx.slice = task_slice(prev);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Scale target CPU frequency based on the performance level selected
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* from user-space and the CPU utilization.
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*/
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static void update_cpuperf_target(struct task_struct *p)
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{
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u64 now = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
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s32 cpu = scx_bpf_task_cpu(p);
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u64 perf_lvl, delta_runtime, delta_t;
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struct cpu_ctx *cctx;
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if (cpufreq_perf_lvl >= 0) {
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/*
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* Apply fixed cpuperf scaling factor determined by user-space.
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*/
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perf_lvl = MIN(cpufreq_perf_lvl, SCX_CPUPERF_ONE);
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scx_bpf_cpuperf_set(cpu, perf_lvl);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Auto mode: always tset max performance for interactive tasks.
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*/
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if (is_task_interactive(p)) {
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scx_bpf_cpuperf_set(cpu, SCX_CPUPERF_ONE);
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return;
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}
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/*
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* For non-interactive tasks determine their cpufreq scaling factor as
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* a function of their CPU utilization.
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*/
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cctx = try_lookup_cpu_ctx(cpu);
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if (!cctx)
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return;
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/*
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* Evaluate dynamic cpuperf scaling factor using the average CPU
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* utilization, normalized in the range [0 .. SCX_CPUPERF_ONE].
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*/
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delta_t = now - cctx->last_running;
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delta_runtime = cctx->tot_runtime - cctx->prev_runtime;
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perf_lvl = MIN(delta_runtime * SCX_CPUPERF_ONE / delta_t, SCX_CPUPERF_ONE);
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/*
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* Apply the dynamic cpuperf scaling factor.
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*/
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scx_bpf_cpuperf_set(cpu, perf_lvl);
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cctx->last_running = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
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cctx->prev_runtime = cctx->tot_runtime;
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}
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void BPF_STRUCT_OPS(bpfland_running, struct task_struct *p)
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void BPF_STRUCT_OPS(bpfland_running, struct task_struct *p)
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{
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{
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s32 cpu = scx_bpf_task_cpu(p);
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u32 cap, cur;
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u64 perf_lvl;
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/* Update global vruntime */
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/* Update global vruntime */
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if (vtime_before(vtime_now, p->scx.dsq_vtime))
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if (vtime_before(vtime_now, p->scx.dsq_vtime))
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vtime_now = p->scx.dsq_vtime;
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vtime_now = p->scx.dsq_vtime;
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@ -1025,15 +1077,13 @@ void BPF_STRUCT_OPS(bpfland_running, struct task_struct *p)
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p->scx.slice = task_slice(p);
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p->scx.slice = task_slice(p);
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/*
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/*
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* Scale target CPU frequency based on the performance level selected
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* Adjust target CPU frequency before the task starts to run.
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* from user-space.
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*/
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*/
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if (cpufreq_perf_lvl >= 0) {
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update_cpuperf_target(p);
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perf_lvl = MIN(cpufreq_perf_lvl, SCX_CPUPERF_ONE);
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scx_bpf_cpuperf_set(cpu, perf_lvl);
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}
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/* Update CPU interactive state */
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/*
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* Update CPU interactive state.
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*/
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if (is_task_interactive(p))
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if (is_task_interactive(p))
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__sync_fetch_and_add(&nr_interactive, 1);
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__sync_fetch_and_add(&nr_interactive, 1);
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@ -1061,9 +1111,15 @@ static void update_task_interactive(struct task_ctx *tctx)
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void BPF_STRUCT_OPS(bpfland_stopping, struct task_struct *p, bool runnable)
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void BPF_STRUCT_OPS(bpfland_stopping, struct task_struct *p, bool runnable)
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{
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{
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u64 now = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
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u64 now = bpf_ktime_get_ns();
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s32 cpu = scx_bpf_task_cpu(p);
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s64 delta_t;
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s64 delta_t;
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struct cpu_ctx *cctx;
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struct task_ctx *tctx;
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struct task_ctx *tctx;
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cctx = try_lookup_cpu_ctx(cpu);
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if (cctx)
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cctx->tot_runtime += now - cctx->last_running;
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__sync_fetch_and_sub(&nr_running, 1);
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__sync_fetch_and_sub(&nr_running, 1);
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tctx = try_lookup_task_ctx(p);
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tctx = try_lookup_task_ctx(p);
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