This lets us remove fields from types when they are no longer needed,
speeding up later passes.
A secondary benefit of pruning unused types means that we sometimes
remove types for which we can't generate correct C++ code. This can
allow us to CodeGen for complex types which reference these broken types
without actually requiring them (e.g. as template parameters).
Add a new feature flag "prune-type-graph" to control this pass. It makes
sense to prune most of the time, but for testing CodeGen functionality
on a wider range of types, it will be useful to have the option to not
prune.
This will eventually be used to enable running with Tree Builder v2.
For now, when it is disabled it puts CodeGen v2 into compatibility mode,
disabling features which weren't present in CodeGen v1 so that its
output can be understood by Tree Builder v1.
