This lets us remove fields from types when they are no longer needed,
speeding up later passes.
A secondary benefit of pruning unused types means that we sometimes
remove types for which we can't generate correct C++ code. This can
allow us to CodeGen for complex types which reference these broken types
without actually requiring them (e.g. as template parameters).
Add a new feature flag "prune-type-graph" to control this pass. It makes
sense to prune most of the time, but for testing CodeGen functionality
on a wider range of types, it will be useful to have the option to not
prune.
