859 lines
27 KiB
Nix
859 lines
27 KiB
Nix
{ config, lib, pkgs, ... }:
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with lib;
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let
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cfg = config.networking;
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interfaces = attrValues cfg.interfaces;
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hasVirtuals = any (i: i.virtual) interfaces;
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hasSits = cfg.sits != { };
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hasBonds = cfg.bonds != { };
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addrOpts = v:
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assert v == 4 || v == 6;
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{
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address = mkOption {
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type = types.str;
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description = ''
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IPv${toString v} address of the interface. Leave empty to configure the
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interface using DHCP.
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'';
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};
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prefixLength = mkOption {
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type = types.addCheck types.int (n: n >= 0 && n <= (if v == 4 then 32 else 128));
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description = ''
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Subnet mask of the interface, specified as the number of
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bits in the prefix (<literal>${if v == 4 then "24" else "64"}</literal>).
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'';
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};
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};
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interfaceOpts = { name, ... }: {
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options = {
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name = mkOption {
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example = "eth0";
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type = types.str;
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description = "Name of the interface.";
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};
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ip4 = mkOption {
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default = [ ];
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example = [
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{ address = "10.0.0.1"; prefixLength = 16; }
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{ address = "192.168.1.1"; prefixLength = 24; }
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];
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type = types.listOf types.optionSet;
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options = addrOpts 4;
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description = ''
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List of IPv4 addresses that will be statically assigned to the interface.
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'';
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};
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ip6 = mkOption {
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default = [ ];
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example = [
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{ address = "fdfd:b3f0:482::1"; prefixLength = 48; }
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{ address = "2001:1470:fffd:2098::e006"; prefixLength = 64; }
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];
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type = types.listOf types.optionSet;
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options = addrOpts 6;
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description = ''
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List of IPv6 addresses that will be statically assigned to the interface.
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'';
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};
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ipAddress = mkOption {
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default = null;
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example = "10.0.0.1";
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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description = ''
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IP address of the interface. Leave empty to configure the
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interface using DHCP.
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'';
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};
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prefixLength = mkOption {
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default = null;
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example = 24;
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type = types.nullOr types.int;
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description = ''
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Subnet mask of the interface, specified as the number of
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bits in the prefix (<literal>24</literal>).
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'';
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};
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subnetMask = mkOption {
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default = null;
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description = ''
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Defunct, supply the prefix length instead.
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'';
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};
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ipv6Address = mkOption {
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default = null;
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example = "2001:1470:fffd:2098::e006";
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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description = ''
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IPv6 address of the interface. Leave empty to configure the
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interface using NDP.
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'';
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};
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ipv6prefixLength = mkOption {
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default = 64;
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example = 64;
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type = types.int;
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description = ''
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Subnet mask of the interface, specified as the number of
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bits in the prefix (<literal>64</literal>).
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'';
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};
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macAddress = mkOption {
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default = null;
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example = "00:11:22:33:44:55";
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type = types.nullOr (types.str);
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description = ''
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MAC address of the interface. Leave empty to use the default.
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'';
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};
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mtu = mkOption {
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default = null;
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example = 9000;
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type = types.nullOr types.int;
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description = ''
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MTU size for packets leaving the interface. Leave empty to use the default.
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'';
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};
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virtual = mkOption {
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default = false;
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type = types.bool;
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description = ''
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Whether this interface is virtual and should be created by tunctl.
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This is mainly useful for creating bridges between a host a virtual
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network such as VPN or a virtual machine.
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'';
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};
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virtualOwner = mkOption {
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default = "root";
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type = types.str;
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description = ''
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In case of a virtual device, the user who owns it.
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'';
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};
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virtualType = mkOption {
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default = null;
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type = types.nullOr (types.addCheck types.str (v: v == "tun" || v == "tap"));
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description = ''
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The explicit type of interface to create. Accepts tun or tap strings.
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Also accepts null to implicitly detect the type of device.
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'';
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};
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proxyARP = mkOption {
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default = false;
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type = types.bool;
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description = ''
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Turn on proxy_arp for this device (and proxy_ndp for ipv6).
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This is mainly useful for creating pseudo-bridges between a real
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interface and a virtual network such as VPN or a virtual machine for
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interfaces that don't support real bridging (most wlan interfaces).
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As ARP proxying acts slightly above the link-layer, below-ip traffic
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isn't bridged, so things like DHCP won't work. The advantage above
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using NAT lies in the fact that no IP addresses are shared, so all
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hosts are reachable/routeable.
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WARNING: turns on ip-routing, so if you have multiple interfaces, you
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should think of the consequence and setup firewall rules to limit this.
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'';
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};
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};
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config = {
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name = mkDefault name;
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};
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};
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in
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{
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###### interface
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options = {
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networking.hostName = mkOption {
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default = "nixos";
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description = ''
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The name of the machine. Leave it empty if you want to obtain
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it from a DHCP server (if using DHCP).
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'';
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};
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networking.enableIPv6 = mkOption {
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default = true;
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description = ''
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Whether to enable support for IPv6.
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'';
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};
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networking.defaultGateway = mkOption {
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default = "";
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example = "131.211.84.1";
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description = ''
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The default gateway. It can be left empty if it is auto-detected through DHCP.
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'';
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};
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networking.defaultGatewayWindowSize = mkOption {
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default = null;
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example = 524288;
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type = types.nullOr types.int;
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description = ''
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The window size of the default gateway. It limits maximal data bursts that TCP peers
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are allowed to send to us.
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'';
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};
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networking.nameservers = mkOption {
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default = [];
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example = ["130.161.158.4" "130.161.33.17"];
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description = ''
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The list of nameservers. It can be left empty if it is auto-detected through DHCP.
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'';
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};
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networking.search = mkOption {
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default = [];
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example = [ "example.com" "local.domain" ];
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type = types.listOf types.str;
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description = ''
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The list of search paths used when resolving domain names.
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'';
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};
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networking.domain = mkOption {
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default = "";
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example = "home";
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description = ''
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The domain. It can be left empty if it is auto-detected through DHCP.
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'';
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};
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networking.useHostResolvConf = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = false;
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description = ''
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In containers, whether to use the
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<filename>resolv.conf</filename> supplied by the host.
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'';
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};
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networking.localCommands = mkOption {
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default = "";
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example = "text=anything; echo You can put $text here.";
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description = ''
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Shell commands to be executed at the end of the
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<literal>network-setup</literal> systemd service. Note that if
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you are using DHCP to obtain the network configuration,
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interfaces may not be fully configured yet.
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'';
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};
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networking.interfaces = mkOption {
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default = {};
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example =
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{ eth0.ip4 = [ {
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address = "131.211.84.78";
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prefixLength = 25;
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} ];
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};
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description = ''
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The configuration for each network interface. If
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<option>networking.useDHCP</option> is true, then every
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interface not listed here will be configured using DHCP.
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'';
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type = types.loaOf types.optionSet;
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options = [ interfaceOpts ];
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};
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networking.bridges = mkOption {
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default = { };
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example =
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{ br0.interfaces = [ "eth0" "eth1" ];
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br1.interfaces = [ "eth2" "wlan0" ];
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};
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description =
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''
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This option allows you to define Ethernet bridge devices
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that connect physical networks together. The value of this
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option is an attribute set. Each attribute specifies a
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bridge, with the attribute name specifying the name of the
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bridge's network interface.
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'';
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type = types.attrsOf types.optionSet;
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options = {
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interfaces = mkOption {
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example = [ "eth0" "eth1" ];
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type = types.listOf types.string;
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description =
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"The physical network interfaces connected by the bridge.";
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};
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};
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};
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networking.bonds = mkOption {
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default = { };
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example = {
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bond0 = {
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interfaces = [ "eth0" "wlan0" ];
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miimon = 100;
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mode = "active-backup";
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};
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fatpipe.interfaces = [ "enp4s0f0" "enp4s0f1" "enp5s0f0" "enp5s0f1" ];
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};
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description = ''
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This option allows you to define bond devices that aggregate multiple,
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underlying networking interfaces together. The value of this option is
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an attribute set. Each attribute specifies a bond, with the attribute
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name specifying the name of the bond's network interface
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'';
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type = types.attrsOf types.optionSet;
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options = {
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interfaces = mkOption {
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example = [ "enp4s0f0" "enp4s0f1" "wlan0" ];
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type = types.listOf types.string;
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description = "The interfaces to bond together";
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};
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miimon = mkOption {
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default = null;
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example = 100;
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type = types.nullOr types.int;
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description = ''
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Miimon is the number of millisecond in between each round of polling
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by the device driver for failed links. By default polling is not
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enabled and the driver is trusted to properly detect and handle
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failure scenarios.
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'';
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};
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mode = mkOption {
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default = null;
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example = "active-backup";
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type = types.nullOr types.string;
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description = ''
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The mode which the bond will be running. The default mode for
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the bonding driver is balance-rr, optimizing for throughput.
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More information about valid modes can be found at
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https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
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'';
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};
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};
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};
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networking.sits = mkOption {
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type = types.attrsOf types.optionSet;
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default = { };
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example = {
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hurricane = {
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remote = "10.0.0.1";
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local = "10.0.0.22";
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ttl = 255;
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};
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msipv6 = {
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remote = "192.168.0.1";
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dev = "enp3s0";
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ttl = 127;
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};
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};
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description = ''
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This option allows you to define 6-to-4 interfaces which should be automatically created.
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'';
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options = {
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remote = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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default = null;
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example = "10.0.0.1";
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description = ''
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The address of the remote endpoint to forward traffic over.
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'';
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};
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local = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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default = null;
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example = "10.0.0.22";
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description = ''
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The address of the local endpoint which the remote
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side should send packets to.
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'';
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};
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ttl = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.int;
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default = null;
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example = 255;
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description = ''
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The time-to-live of the connection to the remote tunnel endpoint.
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'';
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};
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dev = mkOption {
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type = types.nullOr types.str;
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default = null;
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example = "enp4s0f0";
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description = ''
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The underlying network device on which the tunnel resides.
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'';
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};
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};
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};
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networking.vlans = mkOption {
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default = { };
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example = {
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vlan0 = {
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id = 3;
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interface = "enp3s0";
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};
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vlan1 = {
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id = 1;
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interface = "wlan0";
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};
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};
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description =
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''
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This option allows you to define vlan devices that tag packets
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on top of a physical interface. The value of this option is an
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attribute set. Each attribute specifies a vlan, with the name
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specifying the name of the vlan interface.
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'';
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type = types.attrsOf types.optionSet;
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options = {
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id = mkOption {
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example = 1;
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type = types.int;
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description = "The vlan identifier";
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};
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interface = mkOption {
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example = "enp4s0";
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type = types.string;
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description = "The interface the vlan will transmit packets through.";
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};
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};
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};
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networking.useDHCP = mkOption {
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type = types.bool;
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default = true;
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description = ''
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Whether to use DHCP to obtain an IP address and other
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configuration for all network interfaces that are not manually
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configured.
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'';
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};
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};
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###### implementation
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config = {
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assertions =
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flip map interfaces (i: {
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assertion = i.subnetMask == null;
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message = "The networking.interfaces.${i.name}.subnetMask option is defunct. Use prefixLength instead.";
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});
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boot.kernelModules = [ ]
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++ optional cfg.enableIPv6 "ipv6"
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++ optional hasVirtuals "tun"
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++ optional hasSits "sit"
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++ optional hasBonds "bonding";
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boot.extraModprobeConfig =
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# This setting is intentional as it prevents default bond devices
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# from being created.
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optionalString hasBonds "options bonding max_bonds=0";
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environment.systemPackages =
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[ pkgs.host
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pkgs.iproute
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pkgs.iputils
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pkgs.nettools
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pkgs.wirelesstools
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pkgs.iw
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pkgs.rfkill
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pkgs.openresolv
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]
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++ optional (cfg.bridges != {}) pkgs.bridge_utils
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++ optional hasVirtuals pkgs.tunctl
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++ optional cfg.enableIPv6 pkgs.ndisc6;
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security.setuidPrograms = [ "ping" "ping6" ];
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systemd.targets."network-interfaces" =
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{ description = "All Network Interfaces";
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wantedBy = [ "network.target" ];
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unitConfig.X-StopOnReconfiguration = true;
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};
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systemd.services =
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let
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networkSetup =
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{ description = "Networking Setup";
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after = [ "network-interfaces.target" ];
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before = [ "network.target" ];
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wantedBy = [ "network.target" ];
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unitConfig.ConditionCapability = "CAP_NET_ADMIN";
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path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
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serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
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serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
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script =
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''
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# Set the static DNS configuration, if given.
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${pkgs.openresolv}/sbin/resolvconf -m 1 -a static <<EOF
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${optionalString (cfg.nameservers != [] && cfg.domain != "") ''
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domain ${cfg.domain}
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''}
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${optionalString (cfg.search != []) ("search " + concatStringsSep " " cfg.search)}
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${flip concatMapStrings cfg.nameservers (ns: ''
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nameserver ${ns}
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'')}
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EOF
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# Disable or enable IPv6.
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${optionalString (!config.boot.isContainer) ''
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if [ -e /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/disable_ipv6 ]; then
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echo ${if cfg.enableIPv6 then "0" else "1"} > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/all/disable_ipv6
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fi
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''}
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# Set the default gateway.
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${optionalString (cfg.defaultGateway != "") ''
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# FIXME: get rid of "|| true" (necessary to make it idempotent).
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ip route add default via "${cfg.defaultGateway}" ${
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optionalString (cfg.defaultGatewayWindowSize != null)
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"window ${cfg.defaultGatewayWindowSize}"} || true
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''}
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# Turn on forwarding if any interface has enabled proxy_arp.
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${optionalString (any (i: i.proxyARP) interfaces) ''
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echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
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''}
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# Run any user-specified commands.
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${cfg.localCommands}
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'';
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};
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|
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# For each interface <foo>, create a job ‘<foo>-cfg.service"
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# that performs static configuration. It has a "wants"
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# dependency on ‘<foo>.service’, which is supposed to create
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# the interface and need not exist (i.e. for hardware
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# interfaces). It has a binds-to dependency on the actual
|
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# network device, so it only gets started after the interface
|
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# has appeared, and it's stopped when the interface
|
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# disappears.
|
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configureInterface = i:
|
||
let
|
||
ips = i.ip4 ++ optionals cfg.enableIPv6 i.ip6
|
||
++ optional (i.ipAddress != null) {
|
||
address = i.ipAddress;
|
||
prefixLength = i.prefixLength;
|
||
} ++ optional (cfg.enableIPv6 && i.ipv6Address != null) {
|
||
address = i.ipv6Address;
|
||
prefixLength = i.ipv6PrefixLength;
|
||
};
|
||
in
|
||
nameValuePair "${i.name}-cfg"
|
||
{ description = "Configuration of ${i.name}";
|
||
wantedBy = [ "network-interfaces.target" ];
|
||
bindsTo = [ "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${i.name}.device" ];
|
||
after = [ "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${i.name}.device" ];
|
||
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
|
||
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
|
||
path = [ pkgs.iproute pkgs.gawk ];
|
||
script =
|
||
''
|
||
echo "bringing up interface..."
|
||
ip link set "${i.name}" up
|
||
''
|
||
+ optionalString (i.macAddress != null)
|
||
''
|
||
echo "setting MAC address to ${i.macAddress}..."
|
||
ip link set "${i.name}" address "${i.macAddress}"
|
||
''
|
||
+ optionalString (i.mtu != null)
|
||
''
|
||
echo "setting MTU to ${toString i.mtu}..."
|
||
ip link set "${i.name}" mtu "${toString i.mtu}"
|
||
''
|
||
|
||
# Ip Setup
|
||
+
|
||
''
|
||
curIps=$(ip -o a show dev "${i.name}" | awk '{print $4}')
|
||
# Only do an add if it's necessary. This is
|
||
# useful when the Nix store is accessed via this
|
||
# interface (e.g. in a QEMU VM test).
|
||
''
|
||
+ flip concatMapStrings (ips) (ip:
|
||
let
|
||
address = "${ip.address}/${toString ip.prefixLength}";
|
||
in
|
||
''
|
||
echo "checking ip ${address}..."
|
||
if ! echo "$curIps" | grep "${address}" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
if out=$(ip addr add "${address}" dev "${i.name}" 2>&1); then
|
||
echo "added ip ${address}..."
|
||
restart_network_setup=true
|
||
elif ! echo "$out" | grep "File exists" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
|
||
echo "failed to add ${address}"
|
||
exit 1
|
||
fi
|
||
fi
|
||
'')
|
||
+ optionalString (ips != [ ])
|
||
''
|
||
if [ restart_network_setup = true ]; then
|
||
# Ensure that the default gateway remains set.
|
||
# (Flushing this interface may have removed it.)
|
||
${config.systemd.package}/bin/systemctl try-restart --no-block network-setup.service
|
||
fi
|
||
${config.systemd.package}/bin/systemctl start ip-up.target
|
||
''
|
||
+ optionalString i.proxyARP
|
||
''
|
||
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/${i.name}/proxy_arp
|
||
''
|
||
+ optionalString (i.proxyARP && cfg.enableIPv6)
|
||
''
|
||
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv6/conf/${i.name}/proxy_ndp
|
||
'';
|
||
preStop =
|
||
''
|
||
echo "releasing configured ip's..."
|
||
''
|
||
+ flip concatMapStrings (ips) (ip:
|
||
let
|
||
address = "${ip.address}/${toString ip.prefixLength}";
|
||
in
|
||
''
|
||
echo -n "Deleting ${address}..."
|
||
ip addr del "${address}" dev "${i.name}" >/dev/null 2>&1 || echo -n " Failed"
|
||
echo ""
|
||
'');
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
createTunDevice = i: nameValuePair "${i.name}-netdev"
|
||
{ description = "Virtual Network Interface ${i.name}";
|
||
requires = [ "dev-net-tun.device" ];
|
||
after = [ "dev-net-tun.device" ];
|
||
wantedBy = [ "network.target" "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${i.name}.device" ];
|
||
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
|
||
serviceConfig = {
|
||
Type = "oneshot";
|
||
RemainAfterExit = true;
|
||
};
|
||
script = ''
|
||
ip tuntap add dev "${i.name}" \
|
||
${optionalString (i.virtualType != null) "mode ${i.virtualType}"} \
|
||
user "${i.virtualOwner}"
|
||
'';
|
||
postStop = ''
|
||
ip link del ${i.name}
|
||
'';
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
createBridgeDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
|
||
(let
|
||
deps = map (i: "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${i}.device") v.interfaces;
|
||
in
|
||
{ description = "Bridge Interface ${n}";
|
||
wantedBy = [ "network.target" "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${n}.device" ];
|
||
bindsTo = deps;
|
||
after = deps;
|
||
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
|
||
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
|
||
path = [ pkgs.bridge_utils pkgs.iproute ];
|
||
script =
|
||
''
|
||
# Remove Dead Interfaces
|
||
ip link show "${n}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip link delete "${n}"
|
||
|
||
brctl addbr "${n}"
|
||
|
||
# Set bridge's hello time to 0 to avoid startup delays.
|
||
brctl setfd "${n}" 0
|
||
|
||
${flip concatMapStrings v.interfaces (i: ''
|
||
brctl addif "${n}" "${i}"
|
||
ip link set "${i}" up
|
||
ip addr flush dev "${i}"
|
||
|
||
echo "bringing up network device ${n}..."
|
||
ip link set "${n}" up
|
||
'')}
|
||
|
||
# !!! Should delete (brctl delif) any interfaces that
|
||
# no longer belong to the bridge.
|
||
'';
|
||
postStop =
|
||
''
|
||
ip link set "${n}" down
|
||
brctl delbr "${n}"
|
||
'';
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
createBondDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
|
||
(let
|
||
deps = map (i: "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${i}.device") v.interfaces;
|
||
in
|
||
{ description = "Bond Interface ${n}";
|
||
wantedBy = [ "network.target" "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${n}.device" ];
|
||
bindsTo = deps;
|
||
after = deps;
|
||
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
|
||
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
|
||
path = [ pkgs.ifenslave pkgs.iproute ];
|
||
script = ''
|
||
# Remove Dead Interfaces
|
||
ip link show "${n}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip link delete "${n}"
|
||
|
||
ip link add "${n}" type bond
|
||
|
||
# !!! There must be a better way to wait for the interface
|
||
while [ ! -d /sys/class/net/${n} ]; do sleep 0.1; done;
|
||
|
||
# Set the miimon and mode options
|
||
${optionalString (v.miimon != null)
|
||
"echo ${toString v.miimon} > /sys/class/net/${n}/bonding/miimon"}
|
||
${optionalString (v.mode != null)
|
||
"echo \"${v.mode}\" > /sys/class/net/${n}/bonding/mode"}
|
||
|
||
# Bring up the bridge and enslave the specified interfaces
|
||
ip link set "${n}" up
|
||
${flip concatMapStrings v.interfaces (i: ''
|
||
ifenslave "${n}" "${i}"
|
||
'')}
|
||
'';
|
||
postStop = ''
|
||
ip link set "${n}" down
|
||
ifenslave -d "${n}"
|
||
ip link delete "${n}"
|
||
'';
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
createSitDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
|
||
(let
|
||
deps = optional (v.dev != null) "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${v.dev}.device";
|
||
in
|
||
{ description = "6-to-4 Tunnel Interface ${n}";
|
||
wantedBy = [ "network.target" "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${n}.device" ];
|
||
bindsTo = deps;
|
||
after = deps;
|
||
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
|
||
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
|
||
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
|
||
script = ''
|
||
# Remove Dead Interfaces
|
||
ip link show "${n}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip link delete "${n}"
|
||
ip link add "${n}" type sit \
|
||
${optionalString (v.remote != null) "remote \"${v.remote}\""} \
|
||
${optionalString (v.local != null) "local \"${v.local}\""} \
|
||
${optionalString (v.ttl != null) "ttl ${toString v.ttl}"} \
|
||
${optionalString (v.dev != null) "dev \"${v.dev}\""}
|
||
ip link set "${n}" up
|
||
'';
|
||
postStop = ''
|
||
ip link delete "${n}"
|
||
'';
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
createVlanDevice = n: v: nameValuePair "${n}-netdev"
|
||
(let
|
||
deps = [ "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${v.interface}.device" ];
|
||
in
|
||
{ description = "Vlan Interface ${n}";
|
||
wantedBy = [ "network.target" "sys-subsystem-net-devices-${n}.device" ];
|
||
bindsTo = deps;
|
||
after = deps;
|
||
serviceConfig.Type = "oneshot";
|
||
serviceConfig.RemainAfterExit = true;
|
||
path = [ pkgs.iproute ];
|
||
script = ''
|
||
# Remove Dead Interfaces
|
||
ip link show "${n}" >/dev/null 2>&1 && ip link delete "${n}"
|
||
ip link add link "${v.interface}" "${n}" type vlan id "${toString v.id}"
|
||
ip link set "${n}" up
|
||
'';
|
||
postStop = ''
|
||
ip link delete "${n}"
|
||
'';
|
||
});
|
||
|
||
in listToAttrs (
|
||
map configureInterface interfaces ++
|
||
map createTunDevice (filter (i: i.virtual) interfaces))
|
||
// mapAttrs' createBridgeDevice cfg.bridges
|
||
// mapAttrs' createBondDevice cfg.bonds
|
||
// mapAttrs' createSitDevice cfg.sits
|
||
// mapAttrs' createVlanDevice cfg.vlans
|
||
// { "network-setup" = networkSetup; };
|
||
|
||
# Set the host and domain names in the activation script. Don't
|
||
# clear it if it's not configured in the NixOS configuration,
|
||
# since it may have been set by dhcpcd in the meantime.
|
||
system.activationScripts.hostname =
|
||
optionalString (config.networking.hostName != "") ''
|
||
hostname "${config.networking.hostName}"
|
||
'';
|
||
system.activationScripts.domain =
|
||
optionalString (config.networking.domain != "") ''
|
||
domainname "${config.networking.domain}"
|
||
'';
|
||
|
||
services.udev.extraRules =
|
||
''
|
||
KERNEL=="tun", TAG+="systemd"
|
||
'';
|
||
|
||
};
|
||
|
||
}
|