78 lines
2.7 KiB
XML
78 lines
2.7 KiB
XML
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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xml:id="sec-language-ruby">
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<title>Ruby</title>
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<para>There currently is support to bundle applications that are packaged as Ruby gems. The utility "bundix" allows you to write a <filename>Gemfile</filename>, let bundler create a <filename>Gemfile.lock</filename>, and then convert
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this into a nix expression that contains all Gem dependencies automatically.</para>
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<para>For example, to package sensu, we did:</para>
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<screen>
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<![CDATA[$ cd pkgs/servers/monitoring
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$ mkdir sensu
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$ cd sensu
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$ cat > Gemfile
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source 'https://rubygems.org'
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gem 'sensu'
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$ $(nix-build '<nixpkgs>' -A bundix)/bin/bundix --magic
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$ cat > default.nix
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{ lib, bundlerEnv, ruby }:
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bundlerEnv rec {
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name = "sensu-${version}";
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version = (import gemset).sensu.version;
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inherit ruby;
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# expects Gemfile, Gemfile.lock and gemset.nix in the same directory
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gemdir = ./.;
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meta = with lib; {
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description = "A monitoring framework that aims to be simple, malleable, and scalable";
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homepage = http://sensuapp.org/;
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license = with licenses; mit;
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maintainers = with maintainers; [ theuni ];
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platforms = platforms.unix;
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};
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}]]>
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</screen>
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<para>Please check in the <filename>Gemfile</filename>, <filename>Gemfile.lock</filename> and the <filename>gemset.nix</filename> so future updates can be run easily.
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</para>
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<para>Resulting derivations also have two helpful items, <literal>env</literal> and <literal>wrapper</literal>. The first one allows one to quickly drop into
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<command>nix-shell</command> with the specified environment present. E.g. <command>nix-shell -A sensu.env</command> would give you an environment with Ruby preset
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so it has all the libraries necessary for <literal>sensu</literal> in its paths. The second one can be used to make derivations from custom Ruby scripts which have
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<filename>Gemfile</filename>s with their dependencies specified. It is a derivation with <command>ruby</command> wrapped so it can find all the needed dependencies.
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For example, to make a derivation <literal>my-script</literal> for a <filename>my-script.rb</filename> (which should be placed in <filename>bin</filename>) you should
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run <command>bundix</command> as specified above and then use <literal>bundlerEnv</literal> like this:</para>
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<programlisting>
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<![CDATA[let env = bundlerEnv {
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name = "my-script-env";
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inherit ruby;
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gemfile = ./Gemfile;
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lockfile = ./Gemfile.lock;
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gemset = ./gemset.nix;
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};
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in stdenv.mkDerivation {
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name = "my-script";
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buildInputs = [ env.wrapper ];
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script = ./my-script.rb;
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buildCommand = ''
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mkdir -p $out/bin
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install -D -m755 $script $out/bin/my-script
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patchShebangs $out/bin/my-script
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'';
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}]]>
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</programlisting>
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</section>
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