nixpkgs/nixos/doc/manual/release-notes/rl-2003.xml

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<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-20.03">
<title>Release 20.03 (“Markhor”, 2020.03/??)</title>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-20.03-highlights">
<title>Highlights</title>
<para>
In addition to numerous new and upgraded packages, this release has the
following highlights:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
Support is planned until the end of October 2020, handing over to 20.09.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Postgresql for NixOS service now defaults to v11.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The graphical installer image starts the graphical session automatically.
Before you'd be greeted by a tty and asked to enter <command>systemctl start display-manager</command>.
It is now possible to disable the display-manager from running by selecting the <literal>Disable display-manager</literal>
quirk in the boot menu.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
By default zfs pools will now be trimmed on a weekly basis.
Trimming is only done on supported devices (i.e. NVME or SSDs)
and should improve throughput and lifetime of these devices.
It is controlled by the <varname>services.zfs.trim.enable</varname> varname.
The zfs scrub service (<varname>services.zfs.autoScrub.enable</varname>)
and the zfs autosnapshot service (<varname>services.zfs.autoSnapshot.enable</varname>)
are now only enabled if zfs is set in <varname>config.boot.initrd.supportedFilesystems</varname> or
<varname>config.boot.supportedFilesystems</varname>. These lists will automatically contain
zfs as soon as any zfs mountpoint is configured in <varname>fileSystems</varname>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
<command>nixos-option</command> has been rewritten in C++, speeding it up, improving correctness,
and adding a <option>--all</option> option which prints all options and their values.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-20.03-new-services">
<title>New Services</title>
<para>
The following new services were added since the last release:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para />
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-20.03-incompatibilities">
<title>Backward Incompatibilities</title>
<para>
When upgrading from a previous release, please be aware of the following
incompatible changes:
</para>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>
GnuPG is now built without support for a graphical passphrase entry
by default. Please enable the <literal>gpg-agent</literal> user service
via the NixOS option <literal>programs.gnupg.agent.enable</literal>.
Note that upstream recommends using <literal>gpg-agent</literal> and
will spawn a <literal>gpg-agent</literal> on the first invocation of
GnuPG anyway.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The <literal>dynamicHosts</literal> option has been removed from the
<link linkend="opt-networking.networkmanager.enable">networkd</link>
module. Allowing (multiple) regular users to override host entries
affecting the whole system opens up a huge attack vector.
There seem to be very rare cases where this might be useful.
Consider setting system-wide host entries using
<link linkend="opt-networking.hosts">networking.hosts</link>, provide
them via the DNS server in your network, or use
<link linkend="opt-environment.etc">environment.etc</link>
to add a file into <literal>/etc/NetworkManager/dnsmasq.d</literal>
reconfiguring <literal>hostsdir</literal>.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
The <literal>99-main.network</literal> file was removed. Maching all
network interfaces caused many breakages, see
<link xlink:href="https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/18962">#18962</link>
and <link xlink:href="https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/pull/71106">#71106</link>.
</para>
<para>
We already don't support the global <link linkend="opt-networking.useDHCP">networking.useDHCP</link>,
<link linkend="opt-networking.defaultGateway">networking.defaultGateway</link> and
<link linkend="opt-networking.defaultGateway6">networking.defaultGateway6</link> options
if <link linkend="opt-networking.useNetworkd">networking.useNetworkd</link> is enabled,
but direct users to configure the per-device
<link linkend="opt-networking.interfaces">networking.interfaces.&lt;name&gt;.…</link> options.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
version="5.0"
xml:id="sec-release-20.03-notable-changes">
<title>Other Notable Changes</title>
<itemizedlist>
<listitem>
<para>SD images are now compressed by default using <literal>bzip2</literal>.</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
OpenSSH has been upgraded from 7.9 to 8.1, improving security and adding features
but with potential incompatibilities. Consult the
<link xlink:href="https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-8.1">
release announcement</link> for more information.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</section>
</section>