nixpkgs doc: add package notes for Eclipse
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@ -219,5 +219,131 @@ you should modify
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</section>
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-->
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<!--============================================================-->
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<section xml:id="sec-eclipse">
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<title>Eclipse</title>
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<para>
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The Nix expressions related to the Eclipse platform and IDE are in
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/NixOS/nixpkgs/blob/master/pkgs/applications/editors/eclipse"><filename>pkgs/applications/editors/eclipse</filename></link>.
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</para>
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<para>
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Nixpkgs provides a number of packages that will install Eclipse in
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its various forms, these range from the bare-bones Eclipse
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Platform to the more fully featured Eclipse SDK or Scala-IDE
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packages and multiple version are often available. It is possible
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to list available Eclipse packages by issuing the command:
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<screen>
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$ nix-env -f '<nixpkgs>' -qaP -A eclipses --description
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</screen>
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Once an Eclipse variant is installed it can be run using the
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<command>eclipse</command> command, as expected. From within
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Eclipse it is then possible to install plugins in the usual manner
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by either manually specifying an Eclipse update site or by
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installing the Marketplace Client plugin and using it to discover
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and install other plugins. This installation method provides an
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Eclipse installation that closely resemble a manually installed
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Eclipse.
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</para>
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<para>
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If you prefer to install plugins in a more declarative manner then
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Nixpkgs also offer a number of Eclipse plugins that can be
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installed in an <emphasis>Eclipse environment</emphasis>. This
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type of environment is created using the function
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<varname>eclipseWithPlugins</varname> found inside the
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<varname>nixpkgs.eclipses</varname> attribute set. This function
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takes as argument <literal>{ eclipse, plugins ? [], jvmArgs ? []
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}</literal> where <varname>eclipse</varname> is a one of the
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Eclipse packages described above, <varname>plugins</varname> is a
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list of plugin derivations, and <varname>jvmArgs</varname> is a
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list of arguments given to the JVM running the Eclipse. For
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example, say you wish to install the latest Eclipse Platform with
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the popular Eclipse Color Theme plugin and also allow Eclipse to
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use more RAM. You could then add
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<screen>
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packageOverrides = pkgs: {
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myEclipse = with pkgs.eclipses; eclipseWithPlugins {
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eclipse = eclipse-platform;
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jvmArgs = [ "-Xmx2048m" ];
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plugins = [ plugins.color-theme ];
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};
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}
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</screen>
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to your Nixpkgs configuration
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(<filename>~/.nixpkgs/config.nix</filename>) and install it by
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running <command>nix-env -f '<nixpkgs>' -iA
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myEclipse</command> and afterward run Eclipse as usual. It is
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possible to find out which plugins are available for installation
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using <varname>eclipseWithPlugins</varname> by running
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<screen>
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$ nix-env -f '<nixpkgs>' -qaP -A eclipses.plugins --description
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</screen>
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</para>
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<para>
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If there is a need to install plugins that are not available in
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Nixpkgs then it may be possible to define these plugins outside
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Nixpkgs using the <varname>buildEclipseUpdateSite</varname> and
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<varname>buildEclipsePlugin</varname> functions found in the
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<varname>nixpkgs.eclipses.plugins</varname> attribute set. Use the
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<varname>buildEclipseUpdateSite</varname> function to install a
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plugin distributed as an Eclipse update site. This function takes
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<literal>{ name, src }</literal> as argument where
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<literal>src</literal> indicates the Eclipse update site archive.
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All Eclipse features and plugins within the downloaded update site
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will be installed. When an update site archive is not available
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then the <varname>buildEclipsePlugin</varname> function can be
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used to install a plugin that consists of a pair of feature and
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plugin JARs. This function takes an argument <literal>{ name,
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srcFeature, srcPlugin }</literal> where
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<literal>srcFeature</literal> and <literal>srcPlugin</literal> are
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the feature and plugin JARs, respectively.
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</para>
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<para>
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Expanding the previous example with two plugins using the above
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functions we have
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<screen>
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packageOverrides = pkgs: {
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myEclipse = with pkgs.eclipses; eclipseWithPlugins {
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eclipse = eclipse-platform;
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jvmArgs = [ "-Xmx2048m" ];
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plugins = [
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plugins.color-theme
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(plugins.buildEclipsePlugin {
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name = "myplugin1-1.0";
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srcFeature = fetchurl {
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url = "http://…/features/myplugin1.jar";
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sha256 = "123…";
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};
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srcPlugin = fetchurl {
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url = "http://…/plugins/myplugin1.jar";
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sha256 = "123…";
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};
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});
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(plugins.buildEclipseUpdateSite {
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name = "myplugin2-1.0";
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src = fetchurl {
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stripRoot = false;
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url = "http://…/myplugin2.zip";
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sha256 = "123…";
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};
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});
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];
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};
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}
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</screen>
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</para>
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</section>
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</chapter>
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