doc/rust: add documentation for feature options
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@ -186,6 +186,33 @@ added. To find the correct hash, you can first use `lib.fakeSha256` or
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`lib.fakeHash` as a stub hash. Building the package (and thus the
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vendored dependencies) will then inform you of the correct hash.
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### Cargo features {#cargo-features}
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You can disable default features using `buildNoDefaultFeatures`, and
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extra features can be added with `buildFeatures`.
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If you want to use different features for check phase, you can use
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`checkNoDefaultFeatures` and `checkFeatures`. They are only passed to
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`cargo test` and not `cargo build`. If left unset, they default to
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`buildNoDefaultFeatures` and `buildFeatures`.
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For example:
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```nix
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rustPlatform.buildRustPackage rec {
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pname = "myproject";
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version = "1.0.0";
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buildNoDefaultFeatures = true;
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buildFeatures = [ "color" "net" ];
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# disable network features in tests
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checkFeatures = [ "color" ];
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# ...
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}
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```
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### Cross compilation {#cross-compilation}
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By default, Rust packages are compiled for the host platform, just like any
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@ -261,7 +288,7 @@ rustPlatform.buildRustPackage {
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Please note that the code will be compiled twice here: once in `release` mode
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for the `buildPhase`, and again in `debug` mode for the `checkPhase`.
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Test flags, e.g., `--features xxx/yyy`, can be passed to `cargo test` via the
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Test flags, e.g., `--package foo`, can be passed to `cargo test` via the
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`cargoTestFlags` attribute.
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Another attribute, called `checkFlags`, is used to pass arguments to the test
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@ -421,18 +448,20 @@ you of the correct hash.
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* `cargoBuildHook`: use Cargo to build a crate. If the crate to be
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built is a crate in e.g. a Cargo workspace, the relative path to the
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crate to build can be set through the optional `buildAndTestSubdir`
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environment variable. Additional Cargo build flags can be passed
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through `cargoBuildFlags`.
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environment variable. Features can be specified with
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`cargoBuildNoDefaultFeatures` and `cargoBuildFeatures`. Additional
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Cargo build flags can be passed through `cargoBuildFlags`.
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* `maturinBuildHook`: use [Maturin](https://github.com/PyO3/maturin)
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to build a Python wheel. Similar to `cargoBuildHook`, the optional
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variable `buildAndTestSubdir` can be used to build a crate in a
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Cargo workspace. Additional maturin flags can be passed through
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`maturinBuildFlags`.
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* `cargoCheckHook`: run tests using Cargo. The build type for checks
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can be set using `cargoCheckType`. Additional flags can be passed to
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the tests using `checkFlags` and `checkFlagsArray`. By default,
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tests are run in parallel. This can be disabled by setting
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`dontUseCargoParallelTests`.
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can be set using `cargoCheckType`. Features can be specified with
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`cargoCheckNoDefaultFeaatures` and `cargoCheckFeatures`. Additional
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flags can be passed to the tests using `checkFlags` and
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`checkFlagsArray`. By default, tests are run in parallel. This can
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be disabled by setting `dontUseCargoParallelTests`.
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* `cargoInstallHook`: install binaries and static/shared libraries
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that were built using `cargoBuildHook`.
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