nixos: nixos/doc/manual/installation/installing-virtualbox-guest.xml to CommonMark
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Bobby Rong
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<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xml:id="sec-instaling-virtualbox-guest">
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<title>Installing in a VirtualBox guest</title>
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<para>
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Installing NixOS into a VirtualBox guest is convenient for users who
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want to try NixOS without installing it on bare metal. If you want
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to use a pre-made VirtualBox appliance, it is available at
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<link xlink:href="https://nixos.org/nixos/download.html">the
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downloads page</link>. If you want to set up a VirtualBox guest
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manually, follow these instructions:
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</para>
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<orderedlist numeration="arabic">
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Add a New Machine in VirtualBox with OS Type "Linux / Other
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Linux"
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Base Memory Size: 768 MB or higher.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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New Hard Disk of 8 GB or higher.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Mount the CD-ROM with the NixOS ISO (by clicking on CD/DVD-ROM)
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Click on Settings / System / Processor and enable PAE/NX
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Click on Settings / System / Acceleration and enable
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"VT-x/AMD-V" acceleration
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Click on Settings / Display / Screen and select VMSVGA as
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Graphics Controller
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Save the settings, start the virtual machine, and continue
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installation like normal
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</orderedlist>
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<para>
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There are a few modifications you should make in configuration.nix.
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Enable booting:
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</para>
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<programlisting language="bash">
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boot.loader.grub.device = "/dev/sda";
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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Also remove the fsck that runs at startup. It will always fail to
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run, stopping your boot until you press <literal>*</literal>.
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</para>
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<programlisting language="bash">
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boot.initrd.checkJournalingFS = false;
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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Shared folders can be given a name and a path in the host system in
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the VirtualBox settings (Machine / Settings / Shared Folders, then
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click on the "Add" icon). Add the following to the
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<literal>/etc/nixos/configuration.nix</literal> to auto-mount them.
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If you do not add <literal>"nofail"</literal>, the system
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will not boot properly.
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</para>
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<programlisting language="bash">
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{ config, pkgs, ...} :
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{
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fileSystems."/virtualboxshare" = {
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fsType = "vboxsf";
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device = "nameofthesharedfolder";
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options = [ "rw" "nofail" ];
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};
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}
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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The folder will be available directly under the root directory.
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</para>
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</section>
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@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
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# Installing in a VirtualBox guest {#sec-instaling-virtualbox-guest}
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Installing NixOS into a VirtualBox guest is convenient for users who
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want to try NixOS without installing it on bare metal. If you want to
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use a pre-made VirtualBox appliance, it is available at [the downloads
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page](https://nixos.org/nixos/download.html). If you want to set up a
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VirtualBox guest manually, follow these instructions:
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1. Add a New Machine in VirtualBox with OS Type \"Linux / Other Linux\"
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1. Base Memory Size: 768 MB or higher.
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1. New Hard Disk of 8 GB or higher.
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1. Mount the CD-ROM with the NixOS ISO (by clicking on CD/DVD-ROM)
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1. Click on Settings / System / Processor and enable PAE/NX
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1. Click on Settings / System / Acceleration and enable \"VT-x/AMD-V\"
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acceleration
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1. Click on Settings / Display / Screen and select VMSVGA as Graphics
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Controller
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1. Save the settings, start the virtual machine, and continue
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installation like normal
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There are a few modifications you should make in configuration.nix.
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Enable booting:
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```nix
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boot.loader.grub.device = "/dev/sda";
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```
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Also remove the fsck that runs at startup. It will always fail to run,
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stopping your boot until you press `*`.
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```nix
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boot.initrd.checkJournalingFS = false;
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```
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Shared folders can be given a name and a path in the host system in the
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VirtualBox settings (Machine / Settings / Shared Folders, then click on
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the \"Add\" icon). Add the following to the
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`/etc/nixos/configuration.nix` to auto-mount them. If you do not add
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`"nofail"`, the system will not boot properly.
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```nix
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{ config, pkgs, ...} :
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{
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fileSystems."/virtualboxshare" = {
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fsType = "vboxsf";
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device = "nameofthesharedfolder";
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options = [ "rw" "nofail" ];
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};
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}
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```
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The folder will be available directly under the root directory.
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@ -1,103 +0,0 @@
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<section xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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version="5.0"
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xml:id="sec-instaling-virtualbox-guest">
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<title>Installing in a VirtualBox guest</title>
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<para>
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Installing NixOS into a VirtualBox guest is convenient for users who want to
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try NixOS without installing it on bare metal. If you want to use a pre-made
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VirtualBox appliance, it is available at
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<link
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xlink:href="https://nixos.org/nixos/download.html">the downloads
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page</link>. If you want to set up a VirtualBox guest manually, follow these
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instructions:
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</para>
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<orderedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Add a New Machine in VirtualBox with OS Type "Linux / Other Linux"
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Base Memory Size: 768 MB or higher.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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New Hard Disk of 8 GB or higher.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Mount the CD-ROM with the NixOS ISO (by clicking on CD/DVD-ROM)
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Click on Settings / System / Processor and enable PAE/NX
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Click on Settings / System / Acceleration and enable "VT-x/AMD-V"
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acceleration
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Click on Settings / Display / Screen and select VMSVGA as Graphics Controller
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Save the settings, start the virtual machine, and continue installation
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like normal
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</orderedlist>
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<para>
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There are a few modifications you should make in configuration.nix. Enable
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booting:
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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<xref linkend="opt-boot.loader.grub.device"/> = "/dev/sda";
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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Also remove the fsck that runs at startup. It will always fail to run,
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stopping your boot until you press <literal>*</literal>.
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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<xref linkend="opt-boot.initrd.checkJournalingFS"/> = false;
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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Shared folders can be given a name and a path in the host system in the
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VirtualBox settings (Machine / Settings / Shared Folders, then click on the
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"Add" icon). Add the following to the
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<literal>/etc/nixos/configuration.nix</literal> to auto-mount them. If you do
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not add <literal>"nofail"</literal>, the system will not boot properly.
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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{ config, pkgs, ...} :
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{
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fileSystems."/virtualboxshare" = {
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fsType = "vboxsf";
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device = "nameofthesharedfolder";
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options = [ "rw" "nofail" ];
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};
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}
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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The folder will be available directly under the root directory.
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</para>
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</section>
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@ -570,7 +570,7 @@ Retype new UNIX password: ***</screen>
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<xi:include href="../from_md/installation/installing-pxe.section.xml" />
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<xi:include href="installing-virtualbox-guest.xml" />
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<xi:include href="../from_md/installation/installing-virtualbox-guest.section.xml" />
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<xi:include href="installing-from-other-distro.xml" />
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