buildGoModule: function for packaging Go modules
The function buildGoModule builds Go programs managed with Go modules. It builds a Go module through a two phase build: - An intermediate fetcher derivation. This derivation will be used to fetch all of the dependencies of the Go module. - A final derivation will use the output of the intermediate derivation to build the binaries and produce the final output.
This commit is contained in:
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@ -3,12 +3,91 @@
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xml:id="sec-language-go">
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<title>Go</title>
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<para>
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The function <varname>buildGoPackage</varname> builds standard Go programs.
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</para>
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<section xml:id="ssec-go-modules">
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<title>Go modules</title>
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<example xml:id='ex-buildGoPackage'>
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<title>buildGoPackage</title>
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<para>
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The function <varname> buildGoModule </varname> builds Go programs managed
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with Go modules. It builds a
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Modules">Go
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modules</link> through a two phase build:
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<itemizedlist>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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An intermediate fetcher derivation. This derivation will be used to fetch
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all of the dependencies of the Go module.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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A final derivation will use the output of the intermediate derivation to
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build the binaries and produce the final output.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</itemizedlist>
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</para>
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<example xml:id='ex-buildGoModule'>
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<title>buildGoModule</title>
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<programlisting>
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pet = buildGoModule rec {
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name = "pet-${version}";
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version = "0.3.4";
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src = fetchFromGitHub {
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owner = "knqyf263";
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repo = "pet";
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rev = "v${version}";
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sha256 = "0m2fzpqxk7hrbxsgqplkg7h2p7gv6s1miymv3gvw0cz039skag0s";
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};
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modSha256 = "1879j77k96684wi554rkjxydrj8g3hpp0kvxz03sd8dmwr3lh83j"; <co xml:id='ex-buildGoModule-1' />
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subPackages = [ "." ]; <co xml:id='ex-buildGoModule-2' />
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meta = with lib; {
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description = "Simple command-line snippet manager, written in Go";
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homepage = https://github.com/knqyf263/pet;
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license = licenses.mit;
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maintainers = with maintainers; [ kalbasit ];
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platforms = platforms.linux ++ platforms.darwin;
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};
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}
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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<para>
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<xref linkend='ex-buildGoModule'/> is an example expression using
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buildGoModule, the following arguments are of special significance to the
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function:
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<calloutlist>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoModule-1'>
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<para>
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<varname>modSha256</varname> is the hash of the output of the
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intermediate fetcher derivation.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoModule-2'>
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<para>
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<varname>subPackages</varname> limits the builder from building child
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packages that have not been listed. If <varname>subPackages</varname> is
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not specified, all child packages will be built.
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</para>
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</callout>
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</calloutlist>
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</para>
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</section>
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<section xml:id="ssec-go-legacy">
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<title>Go legacy</title>
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<para>
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The function <varname> buildGoPackage </varname> builds legacy Go programs,
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not supporting Go modules.
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</para>
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<example xml:id='ex-buildGoPackage'>
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<title>buildGoPackage</title>
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<programlisting>
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deis = buildGoPackage rec {
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name = "deis-${version}";
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@ -29,56 +108,56 @@ deis = buildGoPackage rec {
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buildFlags = "--tags release"; <co xml:id='ex-buildGoPackage-4' />
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}
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</example>
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<para>
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<xref linkend='ex-buildGoPackage'/> is an example expression using
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buildGoPackage, the following arguments are of special significance to the
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function:
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<calloutlist>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoPackage-1'>
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<para>
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<varname>goPackagePath</varname> specifies the package's canonical Go
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import path.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoPackage-2'>
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<para>
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<varname>subPackages</varname> limits the builder from building child
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packages that have not been listed. If <varname>subPackages</varname> is
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not specified, all child packages will be built.
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</para>
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<para>
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In this example only <literal>github.com/deis/deis/client</literal> will
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be built.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoPackage-3'>
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<para>
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<varname>goDeps</varname> is where the Go dependencies of a Go program are
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listed as a list of package source identified by Go import path. It could
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be imported as a separate <varname>deps.nix</varname> file for
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readability. The dependency data structure is described below.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoPackage-4'>
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<para>
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<varname>buildFlags</varname> is a list of flags passed to the go build
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command.
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</para>
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</callout>
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</calloutlist>
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</para>
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<para>
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<xref linkend='ex-buildGoPackage'/> is an example expression using
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buildGoPackage, the following arguments are of special significance to the
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function:
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<calloutlist>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoPackage-1'>
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<para>
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<varname>goPackagePath</varname> specifies the package's canonical Go
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import path.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoPackage-2'>
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<para>
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<varname>subPackages</varname> limits the builder from building child
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packages that have not been listed. If <varname>subPackages</varname> is
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not specified, all child packages will be built.
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</para>
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<para>
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In this example only <literal>github.com/deis/deis/client</literal> will
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be built.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoPackage-3'>
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<para>
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<varname>goDeps</varname> is where the Go dependencies of a Go program
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are listed as a list of package source identified by Go import path. It
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could be imported as a separate <varname>deps.nix</varname> file for
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readability. The dependency data structure is described below.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-buildGoPackage-4'>
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<para>
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<varname>buildFlags</varname> is a list of flags passed to the go build
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command.
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</para>
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</callout>
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</calloutlist>
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</para>
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<para>
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The <varname>goDeps</varname> attribute can be imported from a separate
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<varname>nix</varname> file that defines which Go libraries are needed and
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should be included in <varname>GOPATH</varname> for
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<varname>buildPhase</varname>.
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</para>
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<para>
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The <varname>goDeps</varname> attribute can be imported from a separate
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<varname>nix</varname> file that defines which Go libraries are needed and
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should be included in <varname>GOPATH</varname> for
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<varname>buildPhase</varname>.
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</para>
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<example xml:id='ex-goDeps'>
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<title>deps.nix</title>
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<example xml:id='ex-goDeps'>
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<title>deps.nix</title>
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<programlisting>
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[ <co xml:id='ex-goDeps-1' />
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{
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@ -101,60 +180,62 @@ deis = buildGoPackage rec {
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}
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]
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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</example>
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<para>
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<calloutlist>
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<callout arearefs='ex-goDeps-1'>
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<para>
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<varname>goDeps</varname> is a list of Go dependencies.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-goDeps-2'>
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<para>
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<varname>goPackagePath</varname> specifies Go package import path.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-goDeps-3'>
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<para>
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<varname>fetch type</varname> that needs to be used to get package source.
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If <varname>git</varname> is used there should be <varname>url</varname>,
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<varname>rev</varname> and <varname>sha256</varname> defined next to it.
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</para>
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</callout>
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</calloutlist>
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</para>
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<para>
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<calloutlist>
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<callout arearefs='ex-goDeps-1'>
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<para>
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<varname>goDeps</varname> is a list of Go dependencies.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-goDeps-2'>
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<para>
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<varname>goPackagePath</varname> specifies Go package import path.
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</para>
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</callout>
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<callout arearefs='ex-goDeps-3'>
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<para>
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<varname>fetch type</varname> that needs to be used to get package
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source. If <varname>git</varname> is used there should be
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<varname>url</varname>, <varname>rev</varname> and
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<varname>sha256</varname> defined next to it.
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</para>
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</callout>
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</calloutlist>
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</para>
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<para>
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To extract dependency information from a Go package in automated way use
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/kamilchm/go2nix">go2nix</link>. It can
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produce complete derivation and <varname>goDeps</varname> file for Go
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programs.
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</para>
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<para>
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To extract dependency information from a Go package in automated way use
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<link xlink:href="https://github.com/kamilchm/go2nix">go2nix</link>. It can
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produce complete derivation and <varname>goDeps</varname> file for Go
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programs.
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</para>
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<para>
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<varname>buildGoPackage</varname> produces
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<xref linkend='chap-multiple-output' xrefstyle="select: title" /> where
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<varname>bin</varname> includes program binaries. You can test build a Go
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binary as follows:
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<para>
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<varname>buildGoPackage</varname> produces
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<xref linkend='chap-multiple-output' xrefstyle="select: title" /> where
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<varname>bin</varname> includes program binaries. You can test build a Go
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binary as follows:
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<screen>
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$ nix-build -A deis.bin
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</screen>
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or build all outputs with:
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or build all outputs with:
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<screen>
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$ nix-build -A deis.all
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</screen>
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<varname>bin</varname> output will be installed by default with
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<varname>nix-env -i</varname> or <varname>systemPackages</varname>.
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</para>
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<varname>bin</varname> output will be installed by default with
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<varname>nix-env -i</varname> or <varname>systemPackages</varname>.
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</para>
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<para>
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You may use Go packages installed into the active Nix profiles by adding the
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following to your ~/.bashrc:
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<para>
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You may use Go packages installed into the active Nix profiles by adding the
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following to your ~/.bashrc:
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<screen>
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for p in $NIX_PROFILES; do
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GOPATH="$p/share/go:$GOPATH"
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done
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</screen>
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</para>
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</para>
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</section>
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</section>
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pkgs/development/go-modules/generic/default.nix
Normal file
214
pkgs/development/go-modules/generic/default.nix
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
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{ go, cacert, git, lib, removeReferencesTo, stdenv }:
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{ name
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, src
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, buildInputs ? []
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, nativeBuildInputs ? []
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, passthru ? {}
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, patches ? []
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# modSha256 is the sha256 of the vendored dependencies
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, modSha256
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# We want parallel builds by default
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, enableParallelBuilding ? true
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# Disabled flag
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, disabled ? false
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# Do not enable this without good reason
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# IE: programs coupled with the compiler
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, allowGoReference ? false
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, meta ? {}
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, ... }@args':
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with builtins;
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let
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args = removeAttrs args' [ "modSha256" "disabled" ];
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removeReferences = [ ] ++ lib.optional (!allowGoReference) go;
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removeExpr = refs: ''remove-references-to ${lib.concatMapStrings (ref: " -t ${ref}") refs}'';
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go-modules = go.stdenv.mkDerivation {
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name = "${name}-go-modules";
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nativeBuildInputs = [ go git ];
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inherit (args) src;
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inherit (go) GOOS GOARCH;
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patches = args.patches or [];
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GO111MODULE = "on";
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# XXX: Add support for other fetchers, such as hg, bzr and alike.
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GIT_SSL_CAINFO = "${cacert}/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt";
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# Instruct Go where to find the cacert.
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# SSL_CERT_FILE is used by Linux machines.
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# NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE is used by Darwin machines based on
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# pkgs/development/compilers/go/ssl-cert-file-1.9.patch.
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NIX_SSL_CERT_FILE = "${cacert}/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt";
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SSL_CERT_FILE = "${cacert}/etc/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt";
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impureEnvVars = lib.fetchers.proxyImpureEnvVars ++ [
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"GIT_PROXY_COMMAND" "SOCKS_SERVER"
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];
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configurePhase = args.modConfigurePhase or ''
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runHook preConfigure
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export GOCACHE=$TMPDIR/go-cache
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export GOPATH="$TMPDIR/go"
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runHook postConfigure
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'';
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buildPhase = args.modBuildPhase or ''
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runHook preBuild
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go mod download
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runHook postBuild
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'';
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installPhase = args.modInstallPhase or ''
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runHook preInstall
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cp -r "''${GOPATH}/pkg/mod/cache/download" $out
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runHook postInstall
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'';
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dontFixup = true;
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outputHashMode = "recursive";
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outputHashAlgo = "sha256";
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outputHash = modSha256;
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};
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package = go.stdenv.mkDerivation (args // {
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nativeBuildInputs = [ removeReferencesTo go ] ++ nativeBuildInputs;
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inherit (go) GOOS GOARCH;
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GO111MODULE = "on";
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configurePhase = args.configurePhase or ''
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runHook preConfigure
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export GOCACHE=$TMPDIR/go-cache
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export GOPATH="$TMPDIR/go"
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export GOPROXY=file://${go-modules}
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runHook postConfigure
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'';
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buildPhase = args.buildPhase or ''
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runHook preBuild
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buildGoDir() {
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local d; local cmd;
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cmd="$1"
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d="$2"
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. $TMPDIR/buildFlagsArray
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echo "$d" | grep -q "\(/_\|examples\|Godeps\|testdata\)" && return 0
|
||||
[ -n "$excludedPackages" ] && echo "$d" | grep -q "$excludedPackages" && return 0
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local OUT
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if ! OUT="$(go $cmd $buildFlags "''${buildFlagsArray[@]}" -v -p $NIX_BUILD_CORES $d 2>&1)"; then
|
||||
if ! echo "$OUT" | grep -qE '(no( buildable| non-test)?|build constraints exclude all) Go (source )?files'; then
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echo "$OUT" >&2
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return 1
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||||
fi
|
||||
fi
|
||||
if [ -n "$OUT" ]; then
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echo "$OUT" >&2
|
||||
fi
|
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return 0
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}
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||||
|
||||
getGoDirs() {
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local type;
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type="$1"
|
||||
if [ -n "$subPackages" ]; then
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echo "./$subPackages"
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||||
else
|
||||
find . -type f -name \*$type.go -exec dirname {} \; | grep -v "/vendor/" | sort --unique
|
||||
fi
|
||||
}
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|
||||
if (( "''${NIX_DEBUG:-0}" >= 1 )); then
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buildFlagsArray+=(-x)
|
||||
fi
|
||||
|
||||
if [ ''${#buildFlagsArray[@]} -ne 0 ]; then
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declare -p buildFlagsArray > $TMPDIR/buildFlagsArray
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||||
else
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touch $TMPDIR/buildFlagsArray
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||||
fi
|
||||
if [ -z "$enableParallelBuilding" ]; then
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export NIX_BUILD_CORES=1
|
||||
fi
|
||||
for pkg in $(getGoDirs ""); do
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buildGoDir install "$pkg"
|
||||
done
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||||
'' + lib.optionalString (stdenv.hostPlatform != stdenv.buildPlatform) ''
|
||||
# normalize cross-compiled builds w.r.t. native builds
|
||||
(
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||||
dir=$GOPATH/bin/${go.GOOS}_${go.GOARCH}
|
||||
if [[ -n "$(shopt -s nullglob; echo $dir/*)" ]]; then
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||||
mv $dir/* $dir/..
|
||||
fi
|
||||
if [[ -d $dir ]]; then
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||||
rmdir $dir
|
||||
fi
|
||||
)
|
||||
'' + ''
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||||
runHook postBuild
|
||||
'';
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||||
|
||||
doCheck = args.doCheck or false;
|
||||
checkPhase = args.checkPhase or ''
|
||||
runHook preCheck
|
||||
|
||||
for pkg in $(getGoDirs test); do
|
||||
buildGoDir test "$pkg"
|
||||
done
|
||||
|
||||
runHook postCheck
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
installPhase = args.installPhase or ''
|
||||
runHook preInstall
|
||||
|
||||
mkdir -p $out
|
||||
dir="$GOPATH/bin"
|
||||
[ -e "$dir" ] && cp -r $dir $out
|
||||
|
||||
runHook postInstall
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
preFixup = (args.preFixup or "") + ''
|
||||
find $out/bin -type f -exec ${removeExpr removeReferences} '{}' + || true
|
||||
'';
|
||||
|
||||
disallowedReferences = lib.optional (!allowGoReference) go;
|
||||
|
||||
passthru = passthru // { inherit go go-modules; };
|
||||
|
||||
meta = {
|
||||
# Add default meta information
|
||||
platforms = go.meta.platforms or lib.platforms.all;
|
||||
} // meta // {
|
||||
# add an extra maintainer to every package
|
||||
maintainers = (meta.maintainers or []) ++
|
||||
[ lib.maintainers.kalbasit ];
|
||||
};
|
||||
});
|
||||
in if disabled then
|
||||
throw "${package.name} not supported for go ${go.meta.branch}"
|
||||
else
|
||||
package
|
1
pkgs/development/go-modules/tools/setup-hook.sh
Normal file
1
pkgs/development/go-modules/tools/setup-hook.sh
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1 @@
|
||||
export GOTOOLDIR=@bin@/bin
|
@ -13351,6 +13351,12 @@ in
|
||||
|
||||
buildGoPackage = buildGo111Package;
|
||||
|
||||
buildGo111Module = callPackage ../development/go-modules/generic {
|
||||
go = buildPackages.go_1_11;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
buildGoModule = buildGo111Module;
|
||||
|
||||
go2nix = callPackage ../development/tools/go2nix { };
|
||||
|
||||
leaps = callPackage ../development/tools/leaps { };
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user