nixos/acme: Add module documentation
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@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ effect after you run <command>nixos-rebuild</command>.</para>
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<!-- FIXME: auto-include NixOS module docs -->
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<xi:include href="postgresql.xml" />
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<xi:include href="acme.xml" />
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<xi:include href="nixos.xml" />
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<!-- Apache; libvirtd virtualisation -->
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@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ let
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cp -prd $sources/* . # */
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chmod -R u+w .
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cp ${../../modules/services/databases/postgresql.xml} configuration/postgresql.xml
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cp ${../../modules/security/acme.xml} configuration/acme.xml
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cp ${../../modules/misc/nixos.xml} configuration/nixos.xml
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ln -s ${optionsDocBook} options-db.xml
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echo "${version}" > version
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@ -131,67 +131,72 @@ in
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};
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###### implementation
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config = mkIf (cfg.certs != { }) {
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config = mkMerge [
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(mkIf (cfg.certs != { }) {
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systemd.services = flip mapAttrs' cfg.certs (cert: data:
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let
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cpath = "${cfg.directory}/${cert}";
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cmdline = [ "-v" "-d" cert "--default_root" data.webroot "--valid_min" cfg.validMin ]
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++ optionals (data.email != null) [ "--email" data.email ]
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++ concatMap (p: [ "-f" p ]) data.plugins
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++ concatLists (mapAttrsToList (name: root: [ "-d" (if root == null then name else "${name}:${root}")]) data.extraDomains);
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systemd.services = flip mapAttrs' cfg.certs (cert: data:
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let
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cpath = "${cfg.directory}/${cert}";
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cmdline = [ "-v" "-d" cert "--default_root" data.webroot "--valid_min" cfg.validMin ]
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++ optionals (data.email != null) [ "--email" data.email ]
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++ concatMap (p: [ "-f" p ]) data.plugins
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++ concatLists (mapAttrsToList (name: root: [ "-d" (if root == null then name else "${name}:${root}")]) data.extraDomains);
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in nameValuePair
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("acme-${cert}")
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({
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description = "ACME cert renewal for ${cert} using simp_le";
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after = [ "network.target" ];
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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SuccessExitStatus = [ "0" "1" ];
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PermissionsStartOnly = true;
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User = data.user;
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Group = data.group;
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PrivateTmp = true;
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};
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path = [ pkgs.simp_le ];
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preStart = ''
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mkdir -p '${cfg.directory}'
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if [ ! -d '${cpath}' ]; then
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mkdir -m 700 '${cpath}'
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chown '${data.user}:${data.group}' '${cpath}'
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fi
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'';
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script = ''
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cd '${cpath}'
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set +e
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simp_le ${concatMapStringsSep " " (arg: escapeShellArg (toString arg)) cmdline}
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EXITCODE=$?
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set -e
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echo "$EXITCODE" > /tmp/lastExitCode
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exit "$EXITCODE"
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'';
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postStop = ''
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if [ -e /tmp/lastExitCode ] && [ "$(cat /tmp/lastExitCode)" = "0" ]; then
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echo "Executing postRun hook..."
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${data.postRun}
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fi
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'';
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})
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);
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in nameValuePair
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("acme-${cert}")
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({
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description = "ACME cert renewal for ${cert} using simp_le";
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after = [ "network.target" ];
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serviceConfig = {
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Type = "oneshot";
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SuccessExitStatus = [ "0" "1" ];
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PermissionsStartOnly = true;
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User = data.user;
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Group = data.group;
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PrivateTmp = true;
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};
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path = [ pkgs.simp_le ];
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preStart = ''
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mkdir -p '${cfg.directory}'
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if [ ! -d '${cpath}' ]; then
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mkdir -m 700 '${cpath}'
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chown '${data.user}:${data.group}' '${cpath}'
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fi
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'';
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script = ''
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cd '${cpath}'
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set +e
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simp_le ${concatMapStringsSep " " (arg: escapeShellArg (toString arg)) cmdline}
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EXITCODE=$?
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set -e
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echo "$EXITCODE" > /tmp/lastExitCode
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exit "$EXITCODE"
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'';
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postStop = ''
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if [ -e /tmp/lastExitCode ] && [ "$(cat /tmp/lastExitCode)" = "0" ]; then
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echo "Executing postRun hook..."
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${data.postRun}
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fi
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'';
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})
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);
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systemd.timers = flip mapAttrs' cfg.certs (cert: data: nameValuePair
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("acme-${cert}")
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({
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description = "timer for ACME cert renewal of ${cert}";
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wantedBy = [ "timers.target" ];
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timerConfig = {
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OnCalendar = cfg.renewInterval;
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Unit = "acme-simp_le-${cert}.service";
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};
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})
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);
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systemd.timers = flip mapAttrs' cfg.certs (cert: data: nameValuePair
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("acme-${cert}")
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({
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description = "timer for ACME cert renewal of ${cert}";
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wantedBy = [ "timers.target" ];
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timerConfig = {
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OnCalendar = cfg.renewInterval;
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Unit = "acme-simp_le-${cert}.service";
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};
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})
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);
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})
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};
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{ meta.maintainers = with lib.maintainers; [ abbradar fpletz globin ];
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meta.doc = ./acme.xml;
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}
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];
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}
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69
nixos/modules/security/acme.xml
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69
nixos/modules/security/acme.xml
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@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
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<chapter xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
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xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
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xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
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version="5.0"
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xml:id="module-security-acme">
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<title>SSL/TLS Certificates with ACME</title>
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<para>NixOS supports automatic domain validation & certificate
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retrieval and renewal using the ACME protocol. This is currently only
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implemented by and for Let's Encrypt. The alternative ACME client
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<literal>simp_le</literal> is used under the hood.</para>
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<section><title>Prerequisites</title>
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<para>You need to have a running HTTP server for verification. The server must
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have a webroot defined that can serve
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<filename>.well-known/acme-challenge</filename>. This directory must be
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writeable by the user that will run the ACME client.</para>
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<para>For instance, this generic snippet could be used for Nginx:
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<programlisting>
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http {
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server {
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server_name _;
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listen 80;
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listen [::]:80;
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location /.well-known/acme-challenge {
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root /var/www/challenges;
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}
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location / {
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return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
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}
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}
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}
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</programlisting>
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</para>
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</section>
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<section><title>Configuring</title>
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<para>To enable ACME certificate retrieval & renewal for a certificate for
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<literal>foo.example.com</literal>, add the following in your
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<filename>configuration.nix</filename>:
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<programlisting>
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security.acme.certs."foo.example.com" = {
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webroot = "/var/www/challenges";
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email = "foo@example.com";
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};
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</programlisting>
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</para>
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<para>The private key <filename>key.pem</filename> and certificate
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<filename>fullchain.pem</filename> will be put into
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<filename>/var/lib/acme/foo.example.com</filename>. The target directory can
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be configured with the option <literal>security.acme.directory</literal>.
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</para>
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<para>Refer to <xref linkend="ch-options" /> for all available configuration
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options for the <literal>security.acme</literal> module.</para>
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</section>
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</chapter>
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