drgn/libdrgn/memory_reader.h
Omar Sandoval 87b7292aa5 Relicense drgn from GPLv3+ to LGPLv2.1+
drgn is currently licensed as GPLv3+. Part of the long term vision for
drgn is that other projects can use it as a library providing
programmatic interfaces for debugger functionality. A more permissive
license is better suited to this goal. We decided on LGPLv2.1+ as a good
balance between software freedom and permissiveness.

All contributors not employed by Meta were contacted via email and
consented to the license change. The only exception was the author of
commit c4fbf7e589 ("libdrgn: fix for compilation error"), who did not
respond. That commit reverted a single line of code to one originally
written by me in commit 640b1c011d ("libdrgn: embed DWARF index in
DWARF info cache").

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
2022-11-01 17:05:16 -07:00

127 lines
3.6 KiB
C

// Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
/**
* @file
*
* Memory reading interface.
*
* See @ref MemoryReader.
*/
#ifndef DRGN_MEMORY_READER_H
#define DRGN_MEMORY_READER_H
#include "binary_search_tree.h"
#include "drgn.h"
/**
* @ingroup Internals
*
* @defgroup MemoryReader Memory reader
*
* Memory reading interface.
*
* @ref drgn_memory_reader provides a common interface for registering regions
* of memory in a program and reading from memory.
*
* @ref drgn_memory_reader does not have a notion of the maximum address or
* address overflow/wrap-around. Those must be handled at a higher layer.
*
* @{
*/
DEFINE_BINARY_SEARCH_TREE_TYPE(drgn_memory_segment_tree,
struct drgn_memory_segment)
/**
* Memory reader.
*
* A memory reader maps the segments of memory in an address space to callbacks
* which can be used to read memory from those segments.
*/
struct drgn_memory_reader {
/** Virtual memory segments. */
struct drgn_memory_segment_tree virtual_segments;
/** Physical memory segments. */
struct drgn_memory_segment_tree physical_segments;
};
/**
* Initialize a @ref drgn_memory_reader.
*
* The reader is initialized with no segments.
*/
void drgn_memory_reader_init(struct drgn_memory_reader *reader);
/** Deinitialize a @ref drgn_memory_reader. */
void drgn_memory_reader_deinit(struct drgn_memory_reader *reader);
/** Return whether a @ref drgn_memory_reader has no segments. */
bool drgn_memory_reader_empty(struct drgn_memory_reader *reader);
/**
* Add a segment to a @ref drgn_memory_reader.
*
* @param[in] reader Memory reader.
* @param[in] min_address Start address (inclusive).
* @param[in] max_address End address (inclusive). Must be `>= min_address`.
* @param[in] read_fn Callback to read from segment.
* @param[in] arg Argument to pass to @p read_fn.
* @param[in] physical Whether to add a physical memory segment.
* @return @c NULL on success, non-@c NULL on error.
*/
struct drgn_error *
drgn_memory_reader_add_segment(struct drgn_memory_reader *reader,
uint64_t min_address, uint64_t max_address,
drgn_memory_read_fn read_fn, void *arg,
bool physical);
/**
* Read from a @ref drgn_memory_reader.
*
* @param[in] reader Memory reader.
* @param[out] buf Buffer to read into.
* @param[in] address Starting address in memory to read.
* @param[in] count Number of bytes to read. `address + count - 1` must be
* `<= UINT64_MAX`
* @param[in] physical Whether @c address is physical.
* @return @c NULL on success, non-@c NULL on error.
*/
struct drgn_error *drgn_memory_reader_read(struct drgn_memory_reader *reader,
void *buf, uint64_t address,
size_t count, bool physical);
/** Argument for @ref drgn_read_memory_file(). */
struct drgn_memory_file_segment {
/** Offset in the file where the segment starts. */
uint64_t file_offset;
/**
* Size of the segment in the file. This may be less than the size of
* the segment in memory.
*/
uint64_t file_size;
/** File descriptor. */
int fd;
/**
* If @c true, EIO is treated as a fault. Otherwise, it is treated as an
* OS error.
*/
bool eio_is_fault;
/**
* If @c true, reads between @ref file_size and the size of the segment
* in memory will be returned as zeroes. Otherwise, such reads will
* result in a fault.
*/
bool zerofill;
};
/** @ref drgn_memory_read_fn which reads from a file. */
struct drgn_error *drgn_read_memory_file(void *buf, uint64_t address,
size_t count, uint64_t offset,
void *arg, bool physical);
/** @} */
#endif /* DRGN_MEMORY_READER_H */