drgn/tests/linux_kernel/bpf.py
Omar Sandoval 87b7292aa5 Relicense drgn from GPLv3+ to LGPLv2.1+
drgn is currently licensed as GPLv3+. Part of the long term vision for
drgn is that other projects can use it as a library providing
programmatic interfaces for debugger functionality. A more permissive
license is better suited to this goal. We decided on LGPLv2.1+ as a good
balance between software freedom and permissiveness.

All contributors not employed by Meta were contacted via email and
consented to the license change. The only exception was the author of
commit c4fbf7e589 ("libdrgn: fix for compilation error"), who did not
respond. That commit reverted a single line of code to one originally
written by me in commit 640b1c011d ("libdrgn: embed DWARF index in
DWARF info cache").

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@osandov.com>
2022-11-01 17:05:16 -07:00

357 lines
9.0 KiB
Python

# Copyright (c) Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
# SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later
import array
import ctypes
from typing import NamedTuple
from tests.linux_kernel import _check_ctypes_syscall, _syscall
from util import SYS
# enum bpf_cmd
BPF_MAP_CREATE = 0
BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_ELEM = 1
BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM = 2
BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM = 3
BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_KEY = 4
BPF_PROG_LOAD = 5
BPF_OBJ_PIN = 6
BPF_OBJ_GET = 7
BPF_PROG_ATTACH = 8
BPF_PROG_DETACH = 9
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN = 10
BPF_PROG_RUN = BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN
BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID = 11
BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID = 12
BPF_PROG_GET_FD_BY_ID = 13
BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID = 14
BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD = 15
BPF_PROG_QUERY = 16
BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN = 17
BPF_BTF_LOAD = 18
BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID = 19
BPF_TASK_FD_QUERY = 20
BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_ELEM = 21
BPF_MAP_FREEZE = 22
BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID = 23
BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_BATCH = 24
BPF_MAP_LOOKUP_AND_DELETE_BATCH = 25
BPF_MAP_UPDATE_BATCH = 26
BPF_MAP_DELETE_BATCH = 27
BPF_LINK_CREATE = 28
BPF_LINK_UPDATE = 29
BPF_LINK_GET_FD_BY_ID = 30
BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID = 31
BPF_ENABLE_STATS = 32
BPF_ITER_CREATE = 33
BPF_LINK_DETACH = 34
BPF_PROG_BIND_MAP = 35
# enum bpf_map_type
BPF_MAP_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0
BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH = 1
BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY = 2
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PROG_ARRAY = 3
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERF_EVENT_ARRAY = 4
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_HASH = 5
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_ARRAY = 6
BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK_TRACE = 7
BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_ARRAY = 8
BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_HASH = 9
BPF_MAP_TYPE_LRU_PERCPU_HASH = 10
BPF_MAP_TYPE_LPM_TRIE = 11
BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS = 12
BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH_OF_MAPS = 13
BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP = 14
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKMAP = 15
BPF_MAP_TYPE_CPUMAP = 16
BPF_MAP_TYPE_XSKMAP = 17
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SOCKHASH = 18
BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE = 19
BPF_MAP_TYPE_REUSEPORT_SOCKARRAY = 20
BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE = 21
BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE = 22
BPF_MAP_TYPE_STACK = 23
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE = 24
BPF_MAP_TYPE_DEVMAP_HASH = 25
BPF_MAP_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS = 26
BPF_MAP_TYPE_RINGBUF = 27
BPF_MAP_TYPE_INODE_STORAGE = 28
BPF_MAP_TYPE_TASK_STORAGE = 29
BPF_MAP_TYPE_BLOOM_FILTER = 30
# enum bpf_prog_type
BPF_PROG_TYPE_UNSPEC = 0
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER = 1
BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE = 2
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_CLS = 3
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SCHED_ACT = 4
BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT = 5
BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP = 6
BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT = 7
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB = 8
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK = 9
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_IN = 10
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_OUT = 11
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_XMIT = 12
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCK_OPS = 13
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_SKB = 14
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_DEVICE = 15
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_MSG = 16
BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT = 17
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCK_ADDR = 18
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LWT_SEG6LOCAL = 19
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LIRC_MODE2 = 20
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_REUSEPORT = 21
BPF_PROG_TYPE_FLOW_DISSECTOR = 22
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL = 23
BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE = 24
BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SOCKOPT = 25
BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACING = 26
BPF_PROG_TYPE_STRUCT_OPS = 27
BPF_PROG_TYPE_EXT = 28
BPF_PROG_TYPE_LSM = 29
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SK_LOOKUP = 30
BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL = 31
# enum bpf_attach_type
BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS = 0
BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS = 1
BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_CREATE = 2
BPF_CGROUP_SOCK_OPS = 3
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_PARSER = 4
BPF_SK_SKB_STREAM_VERDICT = 5
BPF_CGROUP_DEVICE = 6
BPF_SK_MSG_VERDICT = 7
BPF_CGROUP_INET4_BIND = 8
BPF_CGROUP_INET6_BIND = 9
BPF_CGROUP_INET4_CONNECT = 10
BPF_CGROUP_INET6_CONNECT = 11
BPF_CGROUP_INET4_POST_BIND = 12
BPF_CGROUP_INET6_POST_BIND = 13
BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_SENDMSG = 14
BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_SENDMSG = 15
BPF_LIRC_MODE2 = 16
BPF_FLOW_DISSECTOR = 17
BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL = 18
BPF_CGROUP_UDP4_RECVMSG = 19
BPF_CGROUP_UDP6_RECVMSG = 20
BPF_CGROUP_GETSOCKOPT = 21
BPF_CGROUP_SETSOCKOPT = 22
BPF_TRACE_RAW_TP = 23
BPF_TRACE_FENTRY = 24
BPF_TRACE_FEXIT = 25
BPF_MODIFY_RETURN = 26
BPF_LSM_MAC = 27
BPF_TRACE_ITER = 28
BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETPEERNAME = 29
BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETPEERNAME = 30
BPF_CGROUP_INET4_GETSOCKNAME = 31
BPF_CGROUP_INET6_GETSOCKNAME = 32
BPF_XDP_DEVMAP = 33
BPF_CGROUP_INET_SOCK_RELEASE = 34
BPF_XDP_CPUMAP = 35
BPF_SK_LOOKUP = 36
BPF_XDP = 37
BPF_SK_SKB_VERDICT = 38
BPF_SK_REUSEPORT_SELECT = 39
BPF_SK_REUSEPORT_SELECT_OR_MIGRATE = 40
BPF_PERF_EVENT = 41
# Flags for BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE = 1 << 0
BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI = 1 << 1
BPF_F_REPLACE = 1 << 2
class _bpf_attr_map_create(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = (
("map_type", ctypes.c_uint32),
("key_size", ctypes.c_uint32),
("value_size", ctypes.c_uint32),
("max_entries", ctypes.c_uint32),
)
_BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN = 16
class _bpf_attr_prog_load(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = (
("prog_type", ctypes.c_uint32),
("insn_cnt", ctypes.c_uint32),
("insns", ctypes.c_uint64),
("license", ctypes.c_uint64),
("log_level", ctypes.c_uint32),
("log_size", ctypes.c_uint32),
("log_buf", ctypes.c_uint64),
("kern_version", ctypes.c_uint32),
("prog_flags", ctypes.c_uint32),
("prog_name", ctypes.c_char * _BPF_OBJ_NAME_LEN),
("prog_ifindex", ctypes.c_uint32),
("expected_attach_type", ctypes.c_uint32),
)
class _bpf_attr_attach(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = (
("target_fd", ctypes.c_uint32),
("attach_bpf_fd", ctypes.c_uint32),
("attach_type", ctypes.c_uint32),
("attach_flags", ctypes.c_uint32),
("replace_bpf_fd", ctypes.c_uint32),
)
class _bpf_attr_get_id(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = (
("id", ctypes.c_uint32),
("next_id", ctypes.c_uint32),
("open_flags", ctypes.c_uint32),
)
class _bpf_attr_obj_get_info_by_fd(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = (
("bpf_fd", ctypes.c_uint32),
("info_len", ctypes.c_uint32),
("info", ctypes.c_uint64),
)
class _bpf_attr_link_create(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = (
("prog_fd", ctypes.c_uint32),
("target_fd", ctypes.c_uint32),
("attach_type", ctypes.c_uint32),
("flags", ctypes.c_uint32),
)
class _bpf_attr(ctypes.Union):
_fields_ = (
("_map_create", _bpf_attr_map_create),
("_prog_load", _bpf_attr_prog_load),
("_attach", _bpf_attr_attach),
("_get_id", _bpf_attr_get_id),
("_obj_get_info_by_fd", _bpf_attr_obj_get_info_by_fd),
("link_create", _bpf_attr_link_create),
)
_anonymous_ = (
"_map_create",
"_prog_load",
"_attach",
"_get_id",
"_obj_get_info_by_fd",
)
try:
_SYS_bpf = ctypes.c_long(SYS["bpf"])
except KeyError:
_SYS_bpf = None
_sizeof_bpf_attr = ctypes.c_uint(ctypes.sizeof(_bpf_attr))
def _bpf(cmd, attr):
return _check_ctypes_syscall(
_syscall(_SYS_bpf, ctypes.c_int(cmd), ctypes.byref(attr), _sizeof_bpf_attr)
)
def bpf_map_create(map_type, key_size, value_size, max_entries):
attr = _bpf_attr()
attr.map_type = map_type
attr.key_size = key_size
attr.value_size = value_size
attr.max_entries = max_entries
return _bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, attr)
def bpf_prog_load(prog_type, insns, license, expected_attach_type=0):
attr = _bpf_attr()
attr.prog_type = prog_type
insns_array = array.array("Q", insns)
attr.insns, attr.insn_cnt = insns_array.buffer_info()
ctypes_license = ctypes.c_char_p(license)
attr.license = ctypes.cast(ctypes_license, ctypes.c_void_p).value
attr.expected_attach_type = expected_attach_type
return _bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, attr)
def bpf_prog_attach(target_fd, attach_bpf_fd, attach_type, attach_flags=0):
attr = _bpf_attr()
attr.target_fd = target_fd
attr.attach_bpf_fd = attach_bpf_fd
attr.attach_type = attach_type
attr.attach_flags = attach_flags
_bpf(BPF_PROG_ATTACH, attr)
def _bpf_get_ids(cmd):
attr = _bpf_attr()
attr.id = 0
while True:
try:
_bpf(cmd, attr)
except FileNotFoundError:
break
yield attr.next_id
attr.id = attr.next_id
def bpf_map_ids():
return _bpf_get_ids(BPF_MAP_GET_NEXT_ID)
def bpf_prog_ids():
return _bpf_get_ids(BPF_PROG_GET_NEXT_ID)
def bpf_btf_ids():
return _bpf_get_ids(BPF_BTF_GET_NEXT_ID)
def bpf_link_ids():
return _bpf_get_ids(BPF_LINK_GET_NEXT_ID)
_BPF_TAG_SIZE = 8
class _bpf_prog_info(ctypes.Structure):
_fields_ = (
("type", ctypes.c_uint32),
("id", ctypes.c_uint32),
("tag", ctypes.c_uint8 * _BPF_TAG_SIZE),
("jited_prog_len", ctypes.c_uint32),
("xlated_prog_len", ctypes.c_uint32),
("jited_prog_insns", ctypes.c_uint64),
("xlated_prog_insns", ctypes.c_uint64),
)
class BpfProgInfo(NamedTuple):
type: int
id: int
tag: bytes
def bpf_prog_get_info_by_fd(bpf_fd):
attr = _bpf_attr()
attr.bpf_fd = bpf_fd
info = _bpf_prog_info()
attr.info_len = ctypes.sizeof(info)
attr.info = ctypes.addressof(info)
_bpf(BPF_OBJ_GET_INFO_BY_FD, attr)
return BpfProgInfo(type=info.type, id=info.id, tag=bytes(info.tag))
def bpf_link_create(prog_fd, target_fd, attach_type, flags=0):
attr = _bpf_attr()
attr.link_create.prog_fd = prog_fd
attr.link_create.target_fd = target_fd
attr.link_create.attach_type = attach_type
attr.link_create.flags = flags
return _bpf(BPF_LINK_CREATE, attr)